نتایج جستجو برای: 3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl coa reductase hmgcr cholesterol cholesterol 7α hydroxylase

تعداد نتایج: 1946999  

The anti-hypercholesterolemic effect of berbamine (BBM) isolated from Rhizoma Coptidis (RC) was investigated in hypercholesterolemic zebrafish model induced by high-cholesterol (HC) diet. Zebrafish embryo assay revealed no significant difference in morphology and cell death with the treatment of BBM less than 20 μg/mL. In zebrafish larvae, the fluorescently labeled cholesterol in caudal artery ...

Journal: :Cancer research 2007
Srigiridhar Kotamraju Carol L Williams Balaraman Kalyanaraman

Statins are widely used cholesterol-lowering drugs that selectively inhibit the enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase, leading to decreased cholesterol biosynthesis. Emerging data indicate that statins stimulate apoptotic cell death in several types of proliferating tumor cells, including breast cancer cells, which is independent of its cholesterol-lowering property. The objective her...

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 2001
L B Nguyen S Shefer G Salen G S Tint F Ruiz J Bullock

The effects of feeding cholesterol, sitosterol, and lovastatin on cholesterol absorption, biosynthesis, esterification, and LDL receptor function were examined in the rat jejunal mucosa. Cholesterol absorption was measured by the dual-isotope plasma ratio method; the rate-limiting enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, was measured as tota...

2012
Vanitha Reddy Faiyaz Ahmed Asna Urooj

Phytochemicals are the bioactive components present at micro level in our daily diet, especially the phenolic antioxidants, contribute to the prevention of cardiovascular and other degenerative diseases. Moringa oleifera (MO) leaves polyphenols effect on the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase was studied using a spectrophotometric assay based on the stoichiome...

2002
James K. Liao

The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase inhibitors, or statins, are potent inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis and large clinical trials have demonstrated that these agents reduce cholesterol and the incidence of cardiovascular diseases. Recent evidence, however, suggests that the beneficial effects of statins may extend beyond their effects on serum cholesterol levels. Because stati...

2013
Nathalie Pierrot Donatienne Tyteca Ludovic D'auria Ilse Dewachter Philippe Gailly Aurélie Hendrickx Bernadette Tasiaux Laetitia El Haylani Nathalie Muls Francisca N'Kuli Annie Laquerrière Jean-Baptiste Demoulin Dominique Campion Jean-Pierre Brion Pierre J Courtoy Pascal Kienlen-Campard Jean-Noël Octave

Perturbation of lipid metabolism favours progression of Alzheimer disease, in which processing of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) has important implications. APP cleavage is tightly regulated by cholesterol and APP fragments regulate lipid homeostasis. Here, we investigated whether up or down regulation of full-length APP expression affected neuronal lipid metabolism. Expression of APP decrease...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2004
Ofélia P Bento José M Martins Maria J Lança Manuel C de Abreu Ana M Viegas-Crespo João P B Freire José A A Almeida Michel Riottot

The importance of legume proteins in cholesterol metabolism has been recognised, but the hindgut contribution is still unclear. The present work was undertaken to address the role of the caecum-colon in cholesterol metabolism in intact (I) and ileo-rectal anastomosed (IRA) pigs fed with casein or extruded soyabean (ES) diets. Four groups of six growing pigs were assigned to the treatments (case...

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 1990
T Satoh Y Hidaka T Kamei

Regulation of squalene epoxidase activity was examined in rat hepatic microsomes. The hepatic squalene epoxidase activity was high in the dark period and low in the light period. Three percent cholestyramine feeding increased the hepatic squalene epoxidase activity by 2.5-fold, and the administration of lovastatin, an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, incre...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1981
M R Lakshmanan R A Muesing J C LaRosa

Newly synthesized and native chylomicrons from cholesterol-fed rats and native chylomicrons from three individuals with type V lipoproteinemia failed to inhibit the overall rate of cholesterol synthesis in isolated hepatocytes from meal-fed rats when incubated for 60 min at 37°C. In contrast, the corresponding chylomicron remnants prepared in vitro from the respective native chylomicron prep...

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