Bacterial degradation of steroids is widespread, but the metabolic pathways have rarely been explored. Previous studies with Pseudomonas sp. strain Chol1 and the C(24) steroid cholate have shown that cholate degradation proceeds via oxidation of the A ring, followed by cleavage of the C(5) acyl side chain attached to C-17, with 7α,12β-dihydroxy-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione (12β-DHADD) as the p...

We present two new methods for purifying dinosterol (4a,23,24-trimethyl-5a-cholest-22E-en-3b-ol) from sediments for the purpose of hydrogen isotope analysis via gas chromatography–isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC–IRMS). The first method uses reversed phase-high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) to purify dinosterol from structurally similar 4a-methyl sterols that co-elute on GC ana...

In the bacterial degradation of steroid compounds, the enzymes initiating the breakdown of the steroid rings are well known, while the reactions for degrading steroid side chains attached to C-17 are largely unknown. A recent in vitro analysis with Pseudomonas sp. strain Chol1 has shown that the degradation of the C5 acyl side chain of the C24 steroid compound cholate involves the C22 intermedi...

We introduce and describe one-dimensional cyclotomic Gauss-Selberg sums generalizing the classical Gaussian sums. They correspond to irreducible self-dual unitary spherical representations of the one-dimensional double affine Hecke algebra. Introduction This paper is about applications of the one-dimensional double affine Hecke algebra to q-Gauss integrals and Gaussian sums. The double affine H...

A new ultrasound-mediated approach has been developed to introduce neomycin-resistance to activate silent pathways for secondary metabolite production in a bio-inactive, deep-sea fungus, Aspergillus versicolor ZBY-3. Upon treatment of the ZBY-3 spores with a high concentration of neomycin by proper ultrasound irradiation, a total of 30 mutants were obtained by single colony isolation. The acqui...