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تعداد نتایج: 656788 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVES Emergency department (ED) patients show high smoking rates. The effects of ED-initiated tobacco control (ETC) on 7-day abstinence at 12 months were investigated. METHODS A randomised controlled intention-to-treat trial (trials registry no.: ISRCTN41527831) was conducted with 1044 patients in an urban ED. ETC consisted of on-site counselling plus up to four telephone booster session...
Patients: 1124 critically ill adults who were ≥ 18 years of age (mean age 60 y, 71% men), had acute kidney injury due to acute tubular necrosis, required RRT, and had sepsis or failure of ≥ 1 nonrenal organ system. Exclusion criteria included baseline serum creatinine > 2 mg/dL (177 μmol/L) in men or > 1.5 mg/dL (133 μmol/L) in women, previous kidney transplantation, pregnancy, and short life e...
15 16 17 18 19 20 Corresponding author: 21 Caterina Mammina, M.D. 22 Department of Sciences for Health Promotion “G. D’Alessandro”, University 23 Via del Vespro 133 24 I-90127 Palermo, Italy 25 Phone number: +39 0916553623 26 Fax number +390916553641 27 Email: [email protected] 28 Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved. J....
The local parameters of linear, circular, and elliptical birefringence of backscattered light along a single-mode fiber are analyzed, and the twist-bending-induced elliptical birefringence in an extremely low birefringent single-mode fiber is measured using the backscattering method. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical calculations. For a 130-microm-diameter fibe...
The rate of rise of alveolar xenon concentration toward a fixed inspired level was measured in four adult male volunteers. At 1 minute the ratio of end-tidal to inspired xenon concentration was 0.76, at 2 minutes it was 0.38, at 5 minutes it was 0.96, and at 20 minutes it was 0.97. These results agree with those predicted from xenon solubility in blood and tissues, and were closely simulated wi...
the purpose of this study was to find the relationship between critical thinking and self-regulation with reading comprehension of iranian female elementary language learners. the present study is a correlational one having a descriptive design. two questionnaires, critical thinking questionnaire and self-regulation questionnaire which were valid and reliable questionnaires and four reading com...
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate adult attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in smokers, Maras powder users and non-users of tobacco products by using the Adult Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder Self-report Scale (ASRS). METHODS The study was performed on 446 males presenting to family health centers in Kahramanmara, Turkey. Of 446 participants, 104 we...
The present paper describes the Spanish Ambiguous Words (SAW) database, which comprises 210 words (133 polysemous and 77 homographs). Three-hundred and fifteen Spanish university students took part in the study on which SAW is based. First, subjective word meanings and senses were collected by means of a meaning retrieval task. Two judges then assigned participants’ responses to different categ...
BACKGROUND The introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has sharply decreased morbidity and mortality rates among HIV infected patients. Due to this, more and more people with HIV live longer and healthier lives. Yet if they practice sex without condom, those with high viral load have the potential to infect their sero-negative sexual partner or at risk of acquiring drug resistant viral str...
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