This Joint Report does not necessarily express the positions of the member countries of IEA, OECD and the World Bank, and those of OPEC and of the Governments it represents. IEA, OPEC, OECD, and the World Bank assume no liability or responsibility whatsoever for the use of the data or analyses contained in this Joint Report and nothing in this Joint Report shall be construed as interpreting or ...

This Joint Report does not necessarily express the positions of the member countries of IEA, OECD and the World Bank, and those of OPEC and of the Governments it represents. IEA, OPEC, OECD, and the World Bank assume no liability or responsibility whatsoever for the use of the data or analyses contained in this Joint Report and nothing in this Joint Report shall be construed as interpreting or ...

We investigate evidence on the effects of OPEC announcements on world oil prices by examining announcements from both official conferences and ministerial meetings on major international crudes, including the key benchmarks and several other heavy and light grades. With data from 1982 to 2008, we use event study methodology and find differentiation in the magnitude and significance of market re...

This work explores the relationship between price of crude oil and its production through an empirical study on regions Organization Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) non-Organization (non-OPEC). The has recently been fluctuating greatly that it cannot be predicted; this fluctuation causes changes in prices raw materials for everyday life, thus affecting economy worldwide. To better understa...

BACKGROUND There is a large body of literature examining income in relation to health expenditures. The share of expenditures in health sector from GDP in developed countries is often larger than in non-developed countries, suggesting that as the level of economic growth increases, health spending increase, too. OBJECTIVES This paper estimates long-run relationships between health expenditure...

This study initially calculates export sophistication of Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries to 
 make a comparison in the region between OPEC non-OPEC for 2004-2016 period. Secondly, short long run empirical analysis are applied examine effect on GDP per capita growth controlling several macroeconomic variables. Lastly, panel VAR is utilized decompose variation rate. Empirical f...