هدف: هدف پژوهش حاضر، تبیین الگوی برنامه درسی سواد رسانه‌ای در دوره ابتدایی نظام آموزش و پرورش است.مواد روش‌ها: رویکرد حاکم بر کیفی با استفاده از روش نظریه داده بنیاد انجام شده است. شرکت‌کنندگان این پژوهش، متخصصان صاحب‌نظران حوزه رسانه هستند که نمونه‌گیری هدفمند، 15 نفر آنان مصاحبه شد. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها، نیمه‌ساختارمند بود تعداد محقق به اشباع نظری رسید.بحث نتیجه‌گیری: برای تجزیه تحلیل داده‌ه...

Trace conditioning is a form of associative learning that can be induced by presenting a conditioned stimulus (CS) and an unconditioned stimulus (US) following each other, but separated by a temporal gap. This gap distinguishes trace conditioning from classical delay conditioning, where the CS and US overlap. To bridge the temporal gap between both stimuli and to form an association between CS ...

| We illustrate the sensitivity of trace driven simulation results to the completeness of the input trace data. This is done by comparing cache simulation results obtained using traces similar to many found in the published literature with those obtained using a hardware monitor which we have developed. Cache miss rates from single process traces without operating system references are shown to...

The trace assertion method is a formal state machine based method for specifying module A module interface speciication treats the module as a black-box, identifying all module's access programs (i.e. programs that can be invoked from outside of the module), and describing their externally visible eeects. A formal model for the trace assertion method is proposed. The concept of step-traces is i...

This study was conducted to determine the concentrations of Ag, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, and Zn in the commonly used cosmetic products such as eyeshadows, eyeliners, and skin whitening creams in markets of Sanandaj city, Iran in 2014. In this study, 60 samples comprising of three different types of eyeshadows, eyeliners, and skin whitening creams were purchased randomly from different cosmetic s...