نتایج جستجو برای: هایپرکلسترولمی فامیلیژن ldlr pcr

تعداد نتایج: 178046  

Journal: :Circulation 2006
Christos E Chadjichristos Christian M Matter Isabelle Roth Esther Sutter Graziano Pelli Thomas F Lüscher Marc Chanson Brenda R Kwak

BACKGROUND Reducing the expression of the gap junction protein connexin43 (Cx43) inhibits the progression of atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease. Furthermore, acute vascular injury induced by percutaneous coronary interventions is associated with increased Cx43 expression in neointimal smooth muscle cells (SMCs). However, the relevance of Cx43 after acute vascular injury remains unc...

2017
Koji Akita Kikuo Isoda Yayoi Sato-Okabayashi Tomoyasu Kadoguchi Kenichi Kitamura Fumie Ohtomo Kazunori Shimada Hiroyuki Daida

IκBNS is a nuclear IκB protein which negatively regulates nuclear factor-κB activity. We demonstrated that IκBNS deficiency accelerates atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-deficient (LDLr-/-) mice via increased interleukin (IL)-6 production by macrophages. Previous studies showed that the increase in IL-6 might contribute to the development of atherosclerotic lesions. However, whether an anti-mouse...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2008
Daniel A Blasiole Angie T Oler Alan D Attie

Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is required for the hepatic assembly and secretion of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL). The LDL receptor (LDLR) promotes post-translational degradation of apoB and thereby reduces VLDL particle secretion. We investigated the trafficking pathways and ligand requirements for the LDLR to promote degradation of apoB. We first tested whether the LDLR drives apoB degradatio...

2014
Blanca Estela Ríos-González Bertha Ibarra-Cortés Guadalupe Ramírez-López José Sánchez-Corona María Teresa Magaña-Torres

Hypertension and dyslipidemia exhibit an important clinical relationship because an increase in blood lipids yields an increase in blood pressure (BP). We analyzed the associations of seven polymorphisms of genes involved in lipid metabolism (APOA5 rs3135506, APOB rs1042031, FABP2 rs1799883, LDLR rs5925, LIPC rs1800588, LPL rs328, and MTTP rs1800591) with blood pressure and lipid values in Mexi...

Journal: :International journal of advanced research 2022

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder with a very high prevalence of almost 1 in 200-500 people. Genetic testings have commonly revealed mutations genes namely LDLR, APOB, and PCSK9. In order to provide better management minimize the risk premature Coronary heart disease (CHD) affected people, early identification FH patients screening their first-degree r...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2009
Joyce C Y Chan Derek E Piper Qiong Cao Dongming Liu Chadwick King Wei Wang Jie Tang Qiang Liu Jared Higbee Zhen Xia Yongmei Di Susan Shetterly Ziva Arimura Heather Salomonis William G Romanow Stephen T Thibault Richard Zhang Ping Cao Xiao-Ping Yang Timothy Yu Mei Lu Marc W Retter Gayle Kwon Kirk Henne Oscar Pan Mei-Mei Tsai Bryna Fuchslocher Evelyn Yang Lei Zhou Ki Jeong Lee Mark Daris Jackie Sheng Yan Wang Wenyan D Shen Wen-Chen Yeh Maurice Emery Nigel P C Walker Bei Shan Margrit Schwarz Simon M Jackson

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) regulates serum LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) by interacting with the LDL receptor (LDLR) and is an attractive therapeutic target for LDL-C lowering. We have generated a neutralizing anti-PCSK9 antibody, mAb1, that binds to an epitope on PCSK9 adjacent to the region required for LDLR interaction. In vitro, mAb1 inhibits PCSK9 binding to the LDLR a...

Journal: :Hypertension 2014
Chiung-Kuei Huang Haiyan Pang Lin Wang Yuanjie Niu Jie Luo Eugene Chang Janet D Sparks Soo Ok Lee Chawnshang Chang

The male sex has a higher risk to develop coronary artery diseases, including atherosclerosis. The androgen receptor (AR) is expressed in several atherosclerosis-associated cell types, including monocytes/macrophages, endothelial cells (ECs), and smooth muscle cells (SMCs), but its pathophysiological role in each cell type during the development of atherosclerotic lesions remains unclear. Using...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1998
D A Sanan D L Newland R Tao S Marcovina J Wang V Mooser R E Hammer H H Hobbs

We have generated mice with markedly elevated plasma levels of human low density lipoprotein (LDL) and reduced plasma levels of high density lipoprotein. These mice have no functional LDL receptors [LDLR-/-] and express a human apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) transgene [Tg(apoB+/+)] with or without an apo(a) transgene [Tg(apoa+/-)]. Twenty animals (10 males and 10 females) of each of the following ...

Journal: :Journal of hepatology 2015
Simon H Bridge David A Sheridan Daniel J Felmlee Mary M E Crossey Fiona I Fenwick Clare V Lanyon Geneviève Dubuc Nabil G Seidah Jean Davignon Howard C Thomas Simon D Taylor-Robinson Geoffrey L Toms R Dermot G Neely Margaret F Bassendine

BACKGROUND & AIMS Hepatitis C virus (HCV) associates with lipoproteins to form "lipoviral particles" (LVPs) that can facilitate viral entry into hepatocytes. Initial attachment occurs via heparan sulphate proteoglycans and low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR); CD81 then mediates a post-attachment event. Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 (PCSK9) enhances the degradation of the LDL...

2014
Jung Eun Choi Wonhee Hur Jung-Hee Kim Tian Zhu Li Eun Byul Lee Sung Won Lee Wonseok Kang Eui-Cheol Shin Takaji Wakita Seung Kew Yoon

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Despite the discovery of hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry factor, the mechanism by which it is regulated by miRNAs remains unclear. Adipose tissue-derived human mesenchymal stem cells (AT-hMSCs) have been widely used for differentiated hepatocyte-like cells (DHCs). Here, we established an in vitro HCV infection model using DHCs from AT-hMSCs and identified miRNAs that modulate ...

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