نتایج جستجو برای: نماتد meloidogyne incognita و اثر متقابل
تعداد نتایج: 767911 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The feasibility of cultivation of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) in the United States is receiving a multifaceted evaluation. Among the factors being evaluated is kenafs susceptibility to nematodes. In this investigation, four races of Meloidogyne incognita reproduced extensively on each of the several kenaf genotypes examined in greenhouse tests. Some genotypes of kenaf, however, demonstrated lim...
Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp) are destructive agricultural pests that reduce the productivity of cultivated vegetables worldwide, especially when vegetables are cropped continuously in greenhouses. Cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L.), in particular, suffer extensive damage due to root-knot nematodes, and only a few wild species are known to be resistant. Grafting of cultivated plants to root...
Intensive vegetable production areas were surveyed in the provinces of Almería (35 sites) and Barcelona (22 sites), Spain, to determine the incidence and identity of Meloidogyne spp. and of fungal parasites of nematode eggs. Two species of Meloidogyne were found in Almería-M. javanica (63% of the samples) and M. incognita (31%). Three species were found in Barcelona, including M. incognita (50%...
Although marigold (Tagetes patula) is known to produce allelopathic compounds toxic to plant-parasitic nematodes, suppression of Meloidogyne incognita can be inconsistent. Two greenhouse experiments were conducted to test whether marigold is more effective in suppressing Meloidogyne spp. when it is active rather than dormant. Soils infested with Meloidogyne spp. were collected and conditioned i...
Meloidogyne incognita and M. arenaria reproduction and host plant tolerance were assessed in field and greenhouse experiments on seven holly cultivars including Ilex glabra 'Shamrock', I. vomitoria 'Schelling's Dwarf', I. cornuta 'Carissa', red holly hybrid (Ilex Little Red), and I. crenata 'Compacta', 'Green Luster', and 'Helleri' as well as Japanese boxwood (Buxus microphylla) and two lantana...
The effects of planting date, rye (Secale cereale cv. Wren Abruzzi) and wheat (Triticura aestivum cv. Coker 797), crop destruction, fallow, and soil temperature on managing Meloidogyne incognita race 1 were determined in a 2-year study. More M. incognita juveniles (J2) and egg-producing adults were found in roots of rye planted 1 October than in roots of rye planted 1 November and wheat planted...
Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood has been separated into four races (R l -R4) based on the ability of different populations to parasitize 'NC95' tobacco and 'Deltapine 16' cotton (7). Since the designation of races within this species, several workers have at tempted to characterize them on the basis of reproduction on a common host. Araujo et al. (1) compared the reproduction ...
تأثیر دو قارچ metarhizium anisopliae وtrichoderma harzianum بر نماتد ریشه گرهی meloidogyne javanica، در شرایط آزمایشگاهی و گلخانه ای مطالعه و بررسی شد. در بررسی های آزمایشگاهی، با استفاده از آزمون های فرار و کشت متقابل مشخص شد که این دو قارچ اثر آنتاگونیستی بر یکدیگر ندارند. به منظور تعیین اثر این دو قارچ بر نماتد ریشه گرهی در شرایط آزمایشگاهی، آزمایشی با 8 تیمار در قالب طرح کاملاً تصادفی در 4 ...
چکیده به منظور بررسی وضعیت آلودگی باغهای پسته (Pistacia vera L.) به نماتد مولد گره ریشه (M. incognita)، نمونههای خاک و ریشهی درختان و علفهای هرز از مناطق پستهکاری شهرستان رفسنجان طی ماههای مختلف در سالهای 92-1391 جمعآوری شد. با استفاده از خصوصیات ریخت شناسی مادههای بالغ و لاروهای سن دوم نماتد، گونهی غالب M. incognita تشخیص داده شد. بررسی پویایی جمعیت لارو سن دوم نماتد در خاک ...
The root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita was controlled more effectively and yields of host plants were greater when Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pasteuria penetrans were applied together in field microplots than when either was applied alone. Yields of winter vetch from microplots inoculated with the nematode and with both organisms were not statistically different from yields from uninocula...
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