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This paper proposes a Gaussian estimator for nonlinear continuous time models of the short term interest rate. The approach is based on a stopping time argument that produces a normalizing transformation facilitating the use of a Gaussian likelihood. A Monte Carlo study shows that the finite sample performance of the proposed procedure offers an improvement over the discrete approximation metho...
In this paper we apply the wavelets methodology to the analysis of the comovements of for some MENA countries from June 1997 until March 2005. We decompose weekly stock market returns into di¤erent time scale components using the non-decimated discrete wavelet transform and then analyze the relationships among these variables at the di¤erent time scales. Keywords : Stock market returns, Wavelet...
The use of GARCH models with stable Paretian innovations in financial modeling has been recently suggested in the literature. This class of processes is attractive because it allows for conditional skewness and leptokurtosis of financial returns without ruling out normality. This contribution illustrates their usefulness in predicting the downside risk of financial assets in the context of mode...
We perform a series of Monte Carlo experiments in order to evaluate the impact of data transformation on forecasting models, and ̄nd that vector error-corrections dominate di®erenced data vector autoregressions when the correct data transformation is used, but not when data are incorrectly tansformed, even if the true model contains cointegrating restrictions. We argue that one reason for this ...
This paper studies the information content of some Ifo indicators. In particular, we investigate whether two Ifo indicators, one on the current business situation, the other on current production development, provide information on revisions of German industrial production. A new feature of our analysis is the construction and use of a real-time dataset. We conclude that the Ifo indicators play...
This paper reviews the analysis of the threshold autoregressive, smooth threshold autoregressive, and Markov switching autoregressive models from the Bayesian perspective. For each model we start by describing a baseline model and discussing possible extensions and applications. Then we review the choice of prior, inference, tests against the linear hypothesis, and conclude with models selectio...
Multiresolution wavelet analysis is a natural way to decompose economic time series into components of various frequencies: long-run trend, business-cycle component, and high frequency noise. This paper illustrates the method on real GNP and inflation. The business-cycle component of the wavelet-filtered series closely resembles the series filtered by the approximate bandpass filter (Baxter and...
هدف اصلی این مطالعه، بررسی درجة انتقال نرخ ارز بر شاخص قیمت مصرف کننده با درنظرگرفتن انحراف نرخ واقعی ارز در ایران با استفاده از داده های سری زمانی طی دورة زمانی 1353 ـ 1387 است. بدین منظور، نخست، با به کارگیری روش ardl، انحراف نرخ واقعی ارز از مقادیر تعادلی بلندمدت محاسبه شد. سپس، میزان انتقال نرخ ارز بر شاخص قیمت مصرف کننده با درنظرگرفتن انحراف نرخ واقعی ارز بررسی شد. نتایج تخمین مدل انتقال ح...
مطالعه حاضر جهت مقایسه ترکیبات اسیدهای چرب در بافت ماهیچه، کبد و لاشه ماهیان جوان وحشی و پرورشی بنی mesopotamichthys sharpeyi صورت گرفت. تعداد 15عدد ماهی وحشی و پرورشی به ترتیب با میانگین25/596 گرم و 75/676 گرم تهیه گردید. نمونه ها جهت آنالیز بافت ماهیچه، کبد و لاشه ماهیان بنی وحشی و پرورشی نمونه برداری و برای بررسی و شناسایی اسید های چرب از دستگاه گاز کروماتوگرافی استفاده گردید. نتایج نشان داد...
t his paper investigates the asymmetric behavior of inflation. we use logistic smooth transition autoregressive (lstar) model to characterize the regime-switching behavior of iran’s monthly inflation during the period may 1990 to december 2013. we find that there is a triple relationship between the inflation level, its fluctuations and persistence. the findings imply that the behavior of infla...
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