نتایج جستجو برای: شاخص vhi
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Voice Handicap Index is a scale designed to measure the voice disability in daily life. Two groups of patients were evaluated. One group was represented by glottic carcinoma treated by cordectomy Type I & II (13 patients), type III (5 patients), type V (5 patients). Evaluation was done pre and postoperatively for 12 months. The other group was represented by patients with unilateral vocal fold ...
هدف این مطالعه، ردیابی و تحلیل اثرهای محیطی خشکسالی‌ها بوسیله شاخص‌های سنجش از دور در منطقه بیابانی و خشک کاشان است. تغییرات زمانی خشکسالی‌ها با استفاده از شاخص Z نرمال در دو مقیاس سالانه و فصلی (بهار)، بررسی شد. داده‌های طیفی و حرارتی از سری داده‌های ماهواره NOAA-AVHRR بین سال‌های 1998 و 2004 جهت استخراج شاخص‌های مرتبط با خشکسالی استفاده گردید. شاخص‌های خشکسالی بر مبنای وضع پوشش گیاهی و دمای د...
بررسی و مقایسه شاخص معلولیت ناشی از اختلال صوتی در معلمان و کاربران غیر حرفه ای مبتلا به اختلال صوتی
مقدمه: معلمان گروهی از کاربران حرفه ای صوت هستند که نسبت به غیر معلمان مشکلات صوتی بیشتری را تجربه می کنند و این مشکلات روی سایر جنبه های زندگی آن ها اثر گذاشته و موجب غیبت از محل کار و ناتوانی شغلی آنان می شود. اختلال صوتی به عنوان ترکیبی از علایم خودگزارش شده بیمار و نشانه های مشاهده شده بالینی می باشد. میزان معلولیتی که بر اثر اختلال صوتی توسط بیمار گزارش می شود به شغل، محیط کار، محیط زندگی ...
Background Speech-related problems are common in Parkinson's disease (PD), but there is little evidence for the effectiveness of standard speech and language therapy (SLT) or Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT LOUD®). Methods The PD COMM pilot was a three-arm, assessor-blinded, randomised controlled trial (RCT) of LSVT LOUD®, SLT and no intervention (1:1:1 ratio) to assess the feasibility an...
Subjective and objective voice outcomes after transoral laser microsurgery for early glottic cancer.
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) continues to gain popularity as a treatment modality for early glottic cancer. Oncologic outcomes have been well-defined, but there are little data to date describing functional outcomes accounting for stage of resection. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective review. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed patient-rated voice handicap and observer-r...
OBJECTIVE To evaluate a symptom-focused vocal impairment instrument for the evaluation of patients with voice disorders. DESIGN Prospective, nonrandomized study of patients with voice disorders undergoing treatment with validation of a new symptom index, the Glottal Function Index (GFI). SETTING Voice disorders clinic at an academic tertiary care hospital. PATIENTS Consecutive patients un...
OBJECTIVES Micronized acellular dermis has been used for nearly 15 years to correct glottic insufficiency. With previous demonstration of safety and efficacy, this study aims to evaluate intermediate and long-term voice outcomes in those who underwent injection laryngoplasty for unilateral vocal fold paralysis. Technique and timing of injection were also reviewed to assess their impact on outco...
OBJECTIVES To establish the prevalence of voice disorder using the Malay-Voice Handicap Index 10 (Malay-VHI-10) and to study the determinants, quality of life, depression, anxiety and stress associated with voice disorder among secondary school teachers in Peninsular Malaysia. METHODS This study was divided into two phases. Phase I tested the reliability of the Malay-VHI-10 while Phase II was...
PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of monitoring external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (EBSLN) during robotic thyroid surgery. METHODS A total of 10 patients undergoing bilateral axillo-breast approach (BABA) robotic thyroid surgery were enrolled. The nerve integrity monitor (NIM Response 2.0 System) was used for EBSLN monitoring. We performed voice assess...
Chest physiotherapy is well supported for the treatment of respiratory complications in adults undergoing mechanical ventilation in intensive care. This narrative literature review aims to establish the current evidence available regarding chest physiotherapy in paediatric intensive care populations, specifically infants. Due to anatomical and physiological differences infants have greater inci...
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