نتایج جستجو برای: سنسورهای رطوبتی tdr

تعداد نتایج: 5259  

Journal: :Journal of virology 1976
B Roller G H Cohen

Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pools in uninfected and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)- and HSV-2-infected KB cells were analyzed to determine whether ribonucleotide reductase functions in vivo in the presence and absence of thymidine (TdR). Previously we showed that HSV-2 replication was inhibited in KB cells blocked in their capacity to synthesize DNA by TdR. HSV-1 replication was not i...

2010
Hezhao Ji Nathalie Massé Shaun Tyler Ben Liang Yang Li Harriet Merks Morag Graham Paul Sandstrom James Brooks

BACKGROUND Surveillance for HIV transmitted drug resistance (TDR) is performed using HIV genotype results from individual specimens. Pyrosequencing, through its massive parallel sequencing ability, can analyze large numbers of specimens simultaneously. Instead of using pyrosequencing conventionally, to sequence a population of viruses within an individual, we interrogated a single combined pool...

2016
L. Marije Hofstra Nicolas Sauvageot Jan Albert Ivailo Alexiev Federico Garcia Daniel Struck David A. M. C. Van de Vijver Birgitta Åsjö Danail Beshkov Suzie Coughlan Diane Descamps Algirdas Griskevicius Osamah Hamouda Andrzej Horban Marjo Van Kasteren Tatjana Kolupajeva Leondios G. Kostrikis Kirsi Liitsola Marek Linka Orna Mor Claus Nielsen Dan Otelea Dimitrios Paraskevis Roger Paredes Mario Poljak Elisabeth Puchhammer-Stöckl Anders Sönnerborg Danica Staneková Maja Stanojevic Kristel Van Laethem Maurizio Zazzi Snjezana Zidovec Lepej Charles A. B. Boucher Jean-Claude Schmit Annemarie M. J. Wensing E. Puchhammer-Stockl M. Sarcletti B. Schmied M. Geit G. Balluch A.-M. Vandamme J. Vercauteren I. Derdelinckx A. Sasse M. Bogaert H. Ceunen A. De Roo S. De Wit F. Echahidi K. Fransen J.-C. Goffard P. Goubau E. Goudeseune J.-C. Yombi P. Lacor C. Liesnard M. Moutschen D. Pierard R. Rens Y. Schrooten D. Vaira L. P. R. Vandekerckhove A. Van den Heuvel B. Van Der Gucht M. Van Ranst E. Van Wijngaerden B. Vandercam M. Vekemans C. Verhofstede N. Clumeck K. Van Laethem D. Beshkov I. Alexiev S. Zidovec Lepej J. Begovac L. Kostrikis I. Demetriades I. Kousiappa V. Demetriou J. Hezka M. Linka M. Maly L. Machala C. Nielsen L. B. Jørgensen J. Gerstoft L. Mathiesen C. Pedersen H. Nielsen A. Laursen B. Kvinesdal K. Liitsola M. Ristola J. Suni J. Sutinen D. Descamps L. Assoumou G. Castor M. Grude P. Flandre A. Storto O. Hamouda C. Kücherer T. Berg P. Braun G. Poggensee M. Däumer J. Eberle H. Heiken R. Kaiser H. Knechten K. Korn H. Müller S. Neifer B. Schmidt H. Walter B. Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer T. Harrer D. Paraskevis A. Hatzakis A. Zavitsanou A. Vassilakis M. Lazanas M. Chini A. Lioni V. Sakka S. Kourkounti V. Paparizos A. Antoniadou A. Papadopoulos G. Poulakou I. Katsarolis K. Protopapas G. Chryssos S. Drimis P. Gargalianos G. Xylomenos G. Lourida M. Psichogiou G. L. Daikos N. V. Sipsas A. Kontos M. N. Gamaletsou G. Koratzanis H. Sambatakou H. Mariolis A. Skoutelis V. Papastamopoulos O. Georgiou P. Panagopoulos E. Maltezos S. Coughlan C. De Gascun C. Byrne M. Duffy C. Bergin D. Reidy G. Farrell J. Lambert E. O'Connor A. Rochford J. Low P. Coakely S. O'Dea W. Hall O. Mor I. Levi D. Chemtob Z. Grossman M. Zazzi A. de Luca C. Balotta C. Riva C. Mussini I. Caramma A. Capetti M. C. Colombo C. Rossi F. Prati F. Tramuto F. Vitale M. Ciccozzi G. Angarano G. Rezza T. Kolupajeva O. Vasins A. Griskevicius V. Lipnickiene J. C. Schmit D. Struck N. Sauvageot R. Hemmer V. Arendt C. Michaux T. Staub C. Sequin-Devaux A. M. J. Wensing C. A. B. Boucher D. A. M. C. van de Vijver A. van Kessel P. H. M. van Bentum K. Brinkman B. J. Connell M. E. van der Ende I. M. Hoepelman M. van Kasteren M. Kuipers N. Langebeek C. Richter R. M. W. J. Santegoets L. Schrijnders-Gudde R. Schuurman B. J. M. van de Ven B. Åsjö A.-M. Bakken Kran V. Ormaasen P. Aavitsland A. Horban J. J. Stanczak G. P. Stanczak E. Firlag-Burkacka A. Wiercinska-Drapalo E. Jablonowska E. Maolepsza M. Leszczyszyn-Pynka W. Szata R. Camacho C. Palma F. Borges T. Paixão V. Duque F. Araújo D. Otelea S. Paraschiv A.M. Tudor R. Cernat C. Chiriac F. Dumitrescu L. J. Prisecariu M. Stanojevic Dj. Jevtovic D. Salemovic D. Stanekova M. Habekova Z. Chabadová T. Drobkova P. Bukovinova A. Shunnar P. Truska M. Poljak M. Lunar D. Babic J. Tomazic L. Vidmar T. Vovko P. Karner F. Garcia R. Paredes S. Monge S. Moreno J. del Amo V. Asensi J. L. Sirvent C. de Mendoza R. Delgado F. Gutiérrez J. Berenguer S. Garcia-Bujalance N. Stella I. de los Santos J. R. Blanco D. Dalmau M. Rivero F. Segura M. J. Pérez Elías M. Alvarez N. Chueca C. Rodríguez-Martín C. Vidal J. C. Palomares I. Viciana P. Viciana J. Cordoba A. Aguilera P. Domingo M.J. Galindo C. Miralles M. A. del Pozo E. Ribera J. A. Iribarren L. Ruiz J. de la Torre F. Vidal B. Clotet J. Albert A. Heidarian K. Aperia-Peipke M. Axelsson M. Mild A. Karlsson A. Sönnerborg A. Thalme L. Navér G. Bratt A. Blaxhult M. Gisslén B. Svennerholm I. Bergbrant P. Björkman C. Säll Å. Mellgren A. Lindholm N. Kuylenstierna R. Montelius F. Azimi B. Johansson M. Carlsson E. Johansson B. Ljungberg H. Ekvall A. Strand S. Mäkitalo S. Öberg P. Holmblad M. Höfer H. Holmberg P. Josefson U. Ryding

BACKGROUND Numerous studies have shown that baseline drug resistance patterns may influence the outcome of antiretroviral therapy. Therefore, guidelines recommend drug resistance testing to guide the choice of initial regimen. In addition to optimizing individual patient management, these baseline resistance data enable transmitted drug resistance (TDR) to be surveyed for public health purposes...

2014
Michael S. Hisey Hyun W. Bae Reginald Davis Steven Gaede Greg Hoffman Kee Kim Pierce D. Nunley Daniel Peterson Ralph Rashbaum John Stokes

BACKGROUND Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is the gold standard for treating symptomatic cervical disc degeneration. Cervical total disc replacements (TDRs) have emerged as an alternative for some patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a new TDR device compared with ACDF for treating single-level cervical disc degeneration. METHODS T...

2010
Mark Doherty Hannu Lång Philip Onyebujoh Alimuddin Zumla

Report of the joint TDR/EC expert consultation to evaluate the potential roles of biomarkers in the management of HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected patients with tuberculosis Report of the joint TDR/EC expert consultation to evaluate the potential roles of biomarkers in the management of HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected patients with tuberculosis Joint TDR/EC expert consultation on biomarkers in t...

2011
Alexander J. Ghanayem Michael N. Tzermiadianos Leonard I. Voronov Robert M. Havey Susan M. Renner Celeste Abjornson Avinash G. Patwardhan

Study design: In-vitro biomechanical study. Objective: To characterize cervical TDR kinematics above 2-level fusion, and to determine the effect of fusion alignment on TDR response. Summary of Background Data: Cervical total disc replacement (TDR) may be a promising alternative for a symptomatic adjacent level after prior multi-level cervical fusion. However, little is known about the TDR kinem...

استمرار خشکسالی‌های اخیر استان آذربایجان­شرقی باعث کاهش چشمگیر منابع آبی قابل دسترس شده و در همین زمان، سطح زیر کشت باغات و اراضی زراعی به­صورت بی­رویه و نامتناسب با تغییرات اقلیمی توسعه پیدا کرده ­است. از آنجایی که بالاترین میزان مصرف آب مربوط به بخش کشاورزی است، لذا تحقیق در زمینه استفاده از منابع آب جایگزین و روش‌های صرفه‌جویی در مصرف بهینه آن بسیار ضروری است. امروزه، استحصال آب باران یکی از...

ژورنال: خشکبوم 2011
محمدرضا میرجلیلی محمدعلی مشکوه, محمدهادی راد, مهدی سلطانی

گیاه سیاه­تاغ(Haloxylon aphyllum)  به­عنوان یکی از مهمترین گونه­های مورد استفاده در تثبیت ماسه­های­روان و بیابان­زدایی، در سطح وسیعی از اراضی بیابانی ایران کاشت شده است. توجه به نیاز­های این گیاه، ازجمله نیاز آبی آن، برای استقرار و پایداری بلندمدت، امری ضروری است. در این تحقیق عکس­العمل اجزاء زیست توده، نسبت شاخه به ریشه (S/R)، حجم تاج پوشش گیاه و در نهایت نیاز آبی آن، در شرایط طبیعی با استفاده...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2002
Shivani Nautiyal Joseph L DeRisi Elizabeth H Blackburn

Loss of the protective function of telomeres has previously been hypothesized to cause a DNA damage response. Here, we report a genome-wide expression response, the telomerase deletion response (TDR), that occurs when telomeres can no longer be maintained by telomerase. The TDR shares features with other DNA damage responses and the environmental stress response. Unexpectedly, another feature o...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2014
Zhenzhen Fu Jing Yu Xiaowei Cheng Xu Zong Jie Xu Mingjiao Chen Zongyun Li Dabing Zhang Wanqi Liang

In male reproductive development in plants, meristemoid precursor cells possessing transient, stem cell-like features undergo cell divisions and differentiation to produce the anther, the male reproductive organ. The anther contains centrally positioned microsporocytes surrounded by four distinct layers of wall: the epidermis, endothecium, middle layer, and tapetum. Here, we report that the ric...

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