Study of genetic relationships is a prerequisite for plant breeding activities as well as for conservation of genetic resources. In the present study, genetic diversity among and within 15 Iranian native Ajowan(Carum copticum L.) populations were determined using inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers. Twelve selected primers produced 153 discernible bands, with 93 (60.78%) being ...

Let L ⊂ S be a link. We study the Heegaard Floer homology of the branched double-cover Σ(L) of S, branched along L. When L is an alternating link, ĤF of its branched double-cover has a particularly simple form, determined entirely by the determinant of the link. For the general case, we derive a spectral sequence whose E term is a suitable variant of Khovanov’s homology for the link L, convergi...

carum copticum is a grassy and annual plant which is believed to have several therapeutic effects, including anti-asthmatic properties. we have therefore studied the bronchodilatory and anticholinergic effects of 4 rnl aqueous extract (ae), 0.0 5 ml ethanol extract (ee), and 0.0 0 5 ml essential oil (eo) of carum copticum and 1 rnl of a 5 mm solution of its main ingredient, thymol (t), in compa...

the study was conducted to evaluate the effect of using powder and hydroalcoholic extract of carum copticum on growth performance, blood parameters, relative weight of internal organs, intestinal microflora, intestinal histomorphology and meat quality in broilers in comparison to virginiamycin antibiotic. the experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with 8 treatments, 3 replic...

Fixing two concordant links in $3$--space, we study the set of all embedded concordances between them, as knotted annuli $4$--space. When regarded up to surface-concordance or link-homotopy, $\mathcal{C}(L)$ from a link $L$ itself forms group. In order investigate these groups, define Milnor-type invariants $\mathcal{C}(L)$, which are integers defined modulo certain indeterminacy given by Milno...

objective(s) herbal waters are extensively used in most parts of iran including mashhad. visiting a patient with total blindness due to daily ingestion of around 200 ml of herbal water (plant forty water) per day for six months was the rational for methanol determination in all herbal waters available in mashhad markets. materials and methods a total of two hundred and nineteen bottles of herba...

The link of a vertex v of a graph G is the subgraph induced by all vertices adjacent to U. If all the links of G are isomorphic to L, then G has constant link and L is called a link graph. We investigate the trees of order p < 9 to see which are link graphs. Group theoretic methods are used to obtain constructions of graphs G with constant link L for certain trees L. Necessary conditions are de...