هدف: هدف از پژوهش حاضر مقایسۀ واکنش ­پذیری هیجانی و نظریه ذهن کودکان بر اساس سبک ­های ابرازگری مادرانشان بود. روش: روش توصیفی نوع علّی-مقایسه­ ای بود در دو گام به صورت آنلاین انجام رسید. ابتدا با استفاده نمونه ­گیری دسترس، تعداد 105 نفر مادرانی که نمرات آن­ها هر یک پرسشنامه کینگ امونز (1990)، دوسوگرایی (1990) کنترل راجر نشوور (1987) انحراف استاندارد بالاتر میانگین دست آمد (در گروه 35 نفر) دوم وا...

We derive generalized spin models for the development of feedforward cortical architecture from a Hebbian synaptic learning rule in a two layer neural network with nonlinear weight constraints. Our model takes into account the effects of lateral interactions in visual cortex combining local excitation and long range effective inhibition. Our approach allows the principled derivation of developm...

Recurrently coupled networks of inhibitory neurons robustly generate oscillations in the gamma band. Nonetheless, the corresponding Wilson-Cowan type firing rate equation for such an inhibitory population does not generate such oscillations without an explicit time delay. We show that this discrepancy is due to a voltage-dependent spike-synchronization mechanism inherent in networks of spiking ...

هدف: هدف از انجام این پژوهش مقایسه اثربخشی طرح‌واره‌درمانی و واقعیت‌درمانی بر انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی خودتنظیمی هیجانی مربیان پیش‌دبستانی شهرستان شهرکرد بود. روش: جامعه آماری کلیة شهرکردبودند که بین آنها تعداد 45 نفر به صورت نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب گمارش تصادفی 2 گروه آزمایش و1 کنترل (هر کدام 15 نفر) گمارده شدند. ابزار اندازه‌گیری شامل پرسشنامه‌های (بوند همکاران، 2011) هیجانی(مارس، 1983) بو...

Let E(n) and T(m) for nonnegative integers n and m denote the Johnson–Wilson and the Ravenel spectra, respectively. Given a spectrum whose E(n)∗–homology is E(n)∗(T(m))/(v1, . . . , vn−1), then each homotopy group of it estimates the order of each homotopy group of LnT(m). We here study the E(n)–based Adams E2 –term of it and present that the determination of the E2 –term is unexpectedly comple...

We show that the Ginsparg-Wilson (GW) relation can play an important role to define chiral structures in finite noncommutative geometries. Employing GW relation, we can prove the index theorem and construct topological invariants even if the system has only finite degrees of freedom. As an example, we consider a gauge theory on a fuzzy two-sphere and give an explicit construction of a noncommut...

As an application of Turán sieve, we give upper bounds for the number elliptic curves defined over $${\mathbb {Q}}(T)$$ in some families having positive rank, obtaining particular that these form a subset density zero. This confirms Cowan’s conjecture (Cowan Conjecture: 100% surfaces {Q}}$$ have rank Preprint. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.08622.pdf , 2020) case $$m,n\le 2$$ .

Let a neuronal population be composed of an excitatory group interconnected to an inhibitory group. In the Wilson-Cowan model, the activity of each group of neurons is described by a first-order nonlinear differential equation. The source of the nonlinearity is the interaction between these two groups, which is represented by a sigmoidal function. Such a nonlinearity makes difficult theoretical...

Wilson-Cowan model is employed in studies concerning neuronal networks. This model consists of two nonlinear differential equations that represent the interaction between excitatory and inhibitory populations of neurons. The mutual influence of these populations is described through a sigmoidal function, which is usually chosen as the hyperbolic tangent or the logistic curve. Both choices make ...

We analyze a time independent integral equation defined on a spatially extended domain which arises in the modeling of neuronal networks. In our survey, the coupling function is oscillatory and the firing rate is a smooth “heaviside-like” function. We will derive an associated fourth order ODE and establish that any bounded solution of the ODE is also a solution of the integral equation. We wil...