نتایج جستجو برای: آشکارساز 39 cr

تعداد نتایج: 142907  

Journal: :Computer Physics Communications 2012
A. A. Azooz S. H. Al-Nia'emi M. A. Al-Jubbori

In this work, the empirical parameterization describing the alpha particles’ track depth in CR-39 detectors is extended to describe longitudinal track profiles against etching time for protons and alpha particles. MATLAB based software is developed for this purpose. The software calculates and plots the depth, diameter, range, residual range, saturation time, and etch rate versus etching time. ...

2007
K. N. Yu

A ray tracing method based on geometrical optics was used to study the tracks from alpha particles with different energies and with an incident angle of 50 . The transmission operation mode of the microscope is simulated. Considering the distribution of light intensities from the tracks, the mean and the 80% percentile gray levels from real experiments are proposed as quantitative variables to ...

2008
Y. L. Law D. Nikezic K. N. Yu

The optical appearance of etched alpha-particle tracks in CR-39 SSNTDs under the transmission mode of the optical microscope were studied. The mean grey levels revealed using a digital camera installed on the microscope, together with the major and minor axes were systematically determined for tracks from alpha particles with different incident energies and angles. The grey level properties for...

2014
N. Ali E. U. Khan N. Ahmad S. M. Abbas M. A. Iqbal

The fission fragments and heavy ions tracks in CR-39 detectors registered by Cf-252 radioactive source have been observed by using photo-spectrometric techniques. CR39 detectors were exposed at 5 cm distance from radioactive source for registering nuclear tracks created by nuclear particles emitted from Cf-252 radioactive source. Cr-39 detectors were etched in 6N NaOH solution at 70 C for 400 m...

2006
W. Y. Li K. F. Chan W. F. Fong K. N. Yu

Alpha-particle radiobiological experiments involve irradiating cells with alpha particles and require thin biocompatible materials which can record alpha-particle traversals as substrates for cell cultures. The biocompatibilities of chemically etched CR-39 solid-state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs) using aqueous NaOH or NaOH/ehtanol are studied through the abundance and morphology of the cult...

2007
K.C.C. Tse D. Nikezic K. N. Yu

The bulk etch rate for CR-39 in NaOH/ethanol was faster than those in aqueous solution of NaOH (NaOH/H2O). Furthermore, a layer of precipitate always accumulates on the surface of CR-39 detector during etching in NaOH/ethanol, which is absent during etching in NaOH/H2O. In the present work, mass spectrometry results have shown that the same etched products are present in the etchants of NaOH/H2...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0

introduction cr-39 detectors are widely used for radon and progeny measurement in the air. in this paper, using the monte carlo simulation, the possibility of using the cr-39 for direct measurement of radon and progeny in water is investigated. materials and methods assuming the random position and angle of alpha particle emitted by radon and progeny, alpha energy and angular spectrum that arri...

1985
N. E. IPE P. L. ZIEMER

The effect of pre-gamma irradiation on track density, bulk etch rate and light absorbance in CR-39 was investigated. CR-39 detectors were irradiated with gamma doses over a range of 0 to 280 kGy (0 to 28 Mrad). The detectors were overlaid with 0.77 mm of polyethylene and exposed to a known fluence of 252Cf spontaneous fission neutrons. All detectors were then etched in 6.25N sodium hydroxide so...

Introduction CR-39 detectors are widely used for Radon and progeny measurement in the air. In this paper, using the Monte Carlo simulation, the possibility of using the CR-39 for direct measurement of Radon and progeny in water is investigated. Materials and Methods Assuming the random position and angle of alpha particle emitted by Radon and progeny, alpha energy and angular spectrum that arri...

ژورنال: لیزر پزشکی 2010
افضلی , داریوش , رضایی , محمدرضا , محمدی , سعید, نگارستانی , علی ,

  خلاصه   زمینه و هدف: ماده پلاستیکی CR-39 با فرمول شیمیایی C10H18O7 علاوه بر کاربردهای مختلف علمی و تحقیقاتی ، بهترین گزینه برای عدسی‌های پزشکی می‌باشد. رنگ CR-39 در اثر تابش لیزر و فوتون‌های پر انرژی تغییر می‌کند.CR-39 به تابش‌های آلفا نیز بسیار حساس است. در اثر توقف ذرات آلفا ردپاهایی در آن ایجاد می‌شود. در طول مسیر هر ردپا جنس ماده CR-39 تغییر می‌کند و سطح آن مورد تخریب قرار می‌گیرد. هوا حا...

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