We have been prepared Semiconducting oxide material like TiO2, SiO2, TiO2-SiO2 and TiO2/SiO2 thin films for taken different composition by using hydrothermal method. All these elements were deposited on the glass substrate. In this films are acted on the p and n type working with the majority carrier are recombination of electron and hole .This material is N type but it will acted p-type Ti and...

Adv. Mater. 2010, 22, 2329–2332 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag G Since the advent of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), which have achieved 11% of power conversion efficiency (PCE) in TiO2-based photoelectrodes, a lot of efforts have been devoted to make low-cost, light-weight, high-performance photovoltaic devices. Nanostructured metal oxides are one of key factors in determining the PCE of DSCs, becau...

P3HT layers with a thickness of ∼5 nm were deposited on bare and TiO2-covered ZnO ripple structures. The ZnO ripples were prepared wet-chemically and a TiO2 layer with a thickness less than 5 nm was prepared by atomic layer deposition. Under humid air and visible light illumination, the oxidation behaviors of P3HT on these surfaces were studied using photoelectron spectroscopy. It was found tha...

As increasing variants of nanoparticles (NPs) are being used in various products, it has become apparent that size alone can no longer adequately explain the variety of generated toxic profiles. Recent studies with NPs have suggested that various sizes of NPs could determine in vitro toxicity. In an attempt to address concerns regarding neurotoxicity of zinc oxide (ZnO) and silica (SiO2) NPs, t...

In this paper, silica gel supported titanium dioxide particles (TiO2/SiO2) prepared by acid-catalyzed sol–gel method was as photocatalyst in the degradation of acid orange 7 (AO7) in water under visible light irradiation. The particles were characterized by X-ray diffraction, BET specific surface area determination, and point of zero charge measurement. The supported catalyst had large surface ...

Planar waveguides of SiO2:TiO2 (multilayer structure) and SiO2:CeO2 (thick layer) were prepared onto commercial glass substrates using a sol-gel technique combined with dip-coating. These glassy coatings were structural characterised by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis and by Confocal Microscopy. Thicknesses of 1230 nm and 4,15 μm and refractive indices of...

This paper reports the effects of the seed layers prepared by spin-coating and dip-coating methods on the morphology and density of ZnO nanowire arrays, thus on the performance of ZnO nanowire-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The nanowire films with the thick ZnO buffer layer (*0.8–1 lm thick) can improve the open circuit voltage of the DSSCs through suppressing carrier recombination, ...

Photocatalytic degradation of chemical pollutants in water was investigated using semiconductor oxide catalysts, zinc oxide (ZnO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) and phenol as the substrate. Influence of various parameters such as characteristics of the catalyst, irradiation time, substrate and catalyst concentrations, pH etc. has been studied and optimum conditions for the complete degradation of ...

introduction: textile industries produce large volume of colored dye effluents which are toxic and removal of dyes from wastewater is a significant environmental issue. advanced oxidation process (aops) is alternative method for the complete degradation many organic pollutants. zno and tio2 are important photocatalysts with high catalytic activity that have attracted much research attention. ma...