The dimensional changes of 4 types commercial luting cements after setting were examined in distilled water, using a developed thermal expansion testing apparatus. The measurements were carried out under three conditions: increasing temperature (from 37•Ž to 60•Ž), decreasing temperature (from 37•Ž to 10•Ž), and constant temperature (37•Ž). The results indicated that: (1) the zinc phosphate cem...

background: scuba diving is one of the fastest growing sports in the world. the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of pressure variations to which divers are exposed on the pull out strength of glass fiber post luted with different cements. materials and methods: in this in vitro study, 120 extracted, single-rooted lower premolars were endodontically treated. they were randomly ...

The primary aim of this study was to determine if cements based on poly(methyl vinyl ether-maleic acid) (PMVE-Ma) and tetracalcium phosphate resulted in hydroxyapatite formation. In addition, the mechanical strength of this type of polymeric calcium phosphate cement was evaluated. Cements were prepared by mixing, in a powder/liquid mass ratio of 3.0, an aqueous solution of PMVE-Ma (mass fractio...

Biologically active metal ions in low doses have the potential to accelerate bone defect healing. For successful remodelling the interaction of bone graft materials with both bone-forming osteoblasts and bone resorbing osteoclasts is crucial. In the present study brushite forming calcium phosphate cements (CPC) were doped with Co2+, Cu2+ and Cr3+ and the influence of these materials on osteocla...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate a new nondestructive test system, which could test concurrently fatigue and microleakage. Fifty, single-rooted teeth were restored with one of the following posts systems and a composite core: titanium ParaPost cemented with zinc phosphate cement; CosmoPost; C-Post; Esthetic C-Post; and FibreKor post, all cemented with resin cement. Samples were embedde...

INTRODUCTION Several commercially available luting agents are used to cement the dental restorations such as intra-coronal, extra-coronal, and fixed partial dentures. Tensile bond strength (TBS) and accurate marginal fit are the essential factors to determine the good clinical results in fixed prosthesis. The retentivity of the luting cements is assessed by their adhesive capacity over the toot...

Magnesium phosphate cements (MPCs) have been extensively used as fast setting repair cements in civil engineering. They have properties that are also relevant to biomedical applications, such as fast setting, early strength acquisition and adhesive properties. However, there are some aspects that should be improved before they can be used in the human body, namely their highly exothermic settin...

an important factor that interferes with the bonding between the root canal wall and resin cement is the root canal sealer remnant. there is controversy about the effect of eugenol-containing sealers on the bond strength between resin cements and fiber post. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the type of endodontic sealer on the bond strength of frc posts cemented with resin ce...

The aim of this study was to compare the solubility of Zinc Phosphate and Glass Ionomer cements (conventional) in artificial saliva of different pH values. These cements are commonly used for permanent cementation of indirect restorations in dental practice at Peshawar, Pakistan and have to resist the harsh environment of oral cavity. The study was carried out at National Center of Excellence i...