Problem statement: This study presented bone like apatite formation on yttria stabilized zirconia in Simulated Body Fluid (SBF) through hydroxylation technique. Approach: Sol gel route was used to prepare yttria stabilized zirconia. Then it was hydroxylated with 5M H3PO4 for formation of Zr-OH group. Moreover, the growth rate of calcium and phosphate on zirconia substrate was examined using sim...

Thin layers of thermal barrier coating (TBCs) are applied to metallic components of heat engines to reduce metal temperatures and to provide environmental protection. This results in increased engine efficiency and prolonged operational life. Of special current interest is the use of TBCs in aircraft engines. The TBCs, often yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), are deposited on nickel or cobalt-ba...

In this study, the effects of calcination and milling of 8YSZ (8 mol% yttria stabilized zirconia) used in the nickel-YSZ anode on the performance of anode supported tubular fuel cells were investigated. For this purpose, two different types of cells were prepared based on a Ni-YSZ/YSZ/Nd2NiO4+δ-YSZ configuration. For the anode preparation, a suspension was prepared by mixing NiO and YSZ in a ra...

BACKGROUND Zirconia was introduced as an alternative to alumina for use in the femoral head. The yttria stabilized zirconia material was improved by adding alumina. We evaluated highly cross-linked polyethylene wear performance of zirconia in total hip arthroplasty. The hypothesis was that alumina stabilized zirconia could decrease highly cross-linked polyethylene wear. METHODS Highly cross-l...

In this study, (Gd0.9Yb0.1)2Zr2O7 (GYbZ)/yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) double-ceramic-layer (DCL) thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) were prepared by plasma spray-physical vapor deposition (PS-PVD). The microstructure, mechanical performance, and shock behavior of with spraying distances 600, 800, 1000 mm investigated. GYbZ coating a distance 600 showed closely packed columnar structure. Howeve...

Abstract Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) fiber composites are highly efficient thermal insulating materials; however, the poor shock resistance limits their versatile applications. In present study, YSZ was mixed directly with Al2TiO5 fiber, which had an extremely low expansion coefficient, to prepare YSZ−Al 2 TiO 5 (ZAT) by compression molding and heat treatment. The minimum coefficient of pr...

In the present study, solid oxide cells (SOCs) were operated in electricity generation (solid fuel cell, SOFC) mode and hydrogen production electrolysis SOEC) mode. The electrodes fabricated with nickel-gadolinia doped ceria (Ni-GDC) nickel-yttria stabilized zirconia (Ni-YSZ) composites investigated. correlations between changes microstructure degradation of electrochemical performance are disc...

Authors reported an effective path to increase the electrical conductivity while to decrease the thermal conductivity, and thus to enhance the ZT value by nano-inclusions. By this method, the ZT value of Nb-doped SrTiO3 was enhanced 9-fold by yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) nano-inclusions. YSZ inclusions, located inside grain and in triple junction, can reduce the thermal conductivity by effe...

Introduction Electrochemically induced oxygen diffusion on electrode surfaces plays an important role in solid state electrochemistry, especially in the context of electrochemical promotion of catalysis (EPOC), also referred to as non-faradaic electrochemical modification of catalytic activity (NEMCA) [1]. The Pt(O2)|YSZ system is a model system in solid state electrochemistry as well as for EP...