APEX ( A gricultural P olicy/ E nvironmental e X tender) is an oft-used agroecosystem model but has limited use in groundwater-driven watersheds due to a simplistic representation of groundwater processes. This paper presents the linkage and flow MODFLOW into single modeling code. The mapping recharge, head, groundwater-surface water interactions are handled internally via subroutines. APEX-MOD...

Introduction MT3DMS is a three-dimensional (3D) multispecies contaminant transport model with a modular structure to permit simulation of solute transport processes independently or jointly (Zheng and Wang 1999; Zheng 2009). MT3DMS interfaces directly with the U.S. Geological Survey’s finite-difference ground water flow model, MODFLOW, for the flow solution, and supports all the hydrologic and ...

Accurate hydrological simulations are crucial for managing water resources and promoting sustainable agriculture in submerged paddy agricultural watersheds. The SWAT-MODFLOW, which couples the Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Modular Groundwater Flow (MODFLOW) model, is a widely used tool hydrologic that consider surface groundwater (SW-GW) interactions. However, it falls short of effectively ...

iran is among the world’s arid and semi-arid regions and its demand for water has been increased due topopulation growth, urbanization and the development the economic sectors (industrial and agricultural). inmany of these regions, the lack of planning and the unauthorized use of resources have led to excessiveexploitation and a lower level of groundwater. the usable groundwater for the country...

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are used to store, manipulate and visualize both spatial and non-spatial data. Because of their data manipulating capabilities, GIS have been linked to different simulation models in different research areas and are commonly used for both surface and ground water modeling. Unfortunately this has been done mainly with proprietary GIS which are expensive and w...

A coupled regional and local model is required when groundwater flow solute transport are to be simulated in areas of interest with a finer grid while aquifer boundary major stresses should retained coarser grid. The also maintain interactions between the systems. In Beijing Plain (China), assessment managed recharge (MAR), pollution caused by rivers, capture zone well fields, land subsidence a...

During tunnel construction in strongly developed karst terrain, water inrush hazards often occur due to the complex hydrogeological conditions, which require accurate prediction of inflow. In this study, a dynamic modeling approach for inflow tunnels using conduit flow process (CFP) is that considers both duality and changing boundary conditions tunnel. The CFP model has good agreement with fie...