legislation was one of the concepts and issues of intense debate among different political and religious currents in the persian constitutional era in accordance with the definitions each of these streams of thought provided for legislation and its scope in islam, various positions were held against the constitutional movement having law and legislation as part of its main principles. in this a...

This paper aims to explore and explain the urgency of Single Principle Pancasila for benefit Indonesian Muslims. writing was inspired by President Soeharto's speech in front session House Representatives Republic Indonesia on August 16, 1982, which raised, among other things, national unity integrity. However, this, later, received strong protests, especially from Muslims, because it considered...

This study investigated the quarrel between pro-and anti-constitutionalist jurists following establishment of first National Consultative Assembly (Majlis) in Iran and drafting constitution 1906. A group shi῾ite launched an attack on Majlis, addition to ideas human legislation, freedom, equality, by considering Islamic Sharī῾a law be a set perfect impeccable laws. In response these oppositions,...

anvari is a great iranian poet whose poetry has influenced both his contemporary and subsequent poets. his divan has been published several times in iran and india. the two recensions made in iran have received widespread public acceptance. it was first saeed nafisi who gathered anvari’s poems and later mohammad taghi modarres razavi corrected his divan. however, both editions reveal some error...

the guardian council, as the sole competent authority to jurisprudential review on the legislations of majlis, plays an unique role in the preservation of islamic criteria in the field of legislation. in this paper, through a case study, studying the process of the guardian council’s jurisprudential review on the islamic penal act, as the most prominent criminal legislation, from the perspectiv...

the history of islamic jurisprudence has witnessed two heterogeneous yet apparently similar trends – although in two different periods of time and manifestations. one is the akhbāriyya movement in imāmī school, which, with a new approach to practicing sharī‘a and while negating ijtihād (legal reasoning), regards intellect as being unable to achieve legal rulings. the second trend is the salafiy...