نتایج جستجو برای: victimization

تعداد نتایج: 4732  

2016
Gerine M. A. Lodder Ron H. J. Scholte Antonius H. N. Cillessen Matteo Giletta

Adolescents tend to form friendships with similar peers and, in turn, their friends further influence adolescents' behaviors and attitudes. Emerging work has shown that these selection and influence processes also might extend to bully victimization. However, no prior work has examined selection and influence effects involved in bully victimization within cliques, despite theoretical account em...

2011
David Finkelhor Richard K. Ormrod Heather A. Turner

Objective: To use a lifetime assessment of victimization experiences to identify children and youth with high cumulative levels of victimization (poly-victims). Also to compare such children to other victims and non-victims, and assess the contribution of cumulative victimization to levels of psychological distress. Design: A national sample of 1,467 children aged 2–17 recruited through random ...

Journal: :Journal of homosexuality 2012
Deeanna M Button Daniel J O'Connell Roberta Gealt

In comparison to heterosexual youth, sexual minority youth are more likely to experience victimization. Multiple studies have connected anti-gay prejudice and anti-gay victimization to negative outcomes. Research shows that social support may protect sexual minorities from the harmful effects of anti-gay victimization. However, rates of victimization and the negative outcomes linked to sexual i...

Journal: :Journal of interpersonal violence 2009
David Finkelhor Richard K Ormrod Heather A Turner

This article examines developmental trends in the rates of different kinds of victimization across the span of childhood. The Developmental Victimization Survey was a national telephone survey of the victimization experiences of 2,030 children from ages 2 to 17. The overall mean number of victimizations during a single year increased with age, as did the percentage of children with polyvictimiz...

Journal: :Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 2015
Jamie M Ostrov Kimberly E Kamper

After several decades of research on peer victimization and associated constructs the field is poised to make a number of important discoveries and advances. More specifically, the study of peer victimization subtypes has rapidly increased since the seminal work of Crick and Grotpeter ( 1996 ) on relational and physical victimization. The current state of the field is briefly reviewed, and reco...

Journal: :The Journal of applied psychology 2010
Eugene Kim Theresa M Glomb

Drawing on the victim precipitation model, this study provides an empirical investigation of the relationship between cognitive ability and victimization at work. We propose that people high in cognitive ability are more prone to victimization. In this study, we also examine the direct and moderating effects of victims' personality traits, specifically the 2 interpersonally oriented personality...

2009
Mark T. Berg

Violent victimization is one of the most salient predictors of violent offending, and offending reliably predicts risk for victimization. Existing research shows that the relationship between victimization and offending is robust to a wide variety of variables. Some scholars speculate that violent victimization and offending are so intimately connected that it is not possible to fully understan...

Journal: :Preventive medicine 2013
Ko Ling Chan

OBJECTIVE Given the limited number of systematic studies on child victimization in China, this study aimed to investigate the prevalence of child victimization and poly-victimization, and to examine the associations between victimization and negative health outcomes. METHOD Using a 2-stage stratified sampling procedure, 18,341 adolescents aged 15 to 17 years old were recruited from 6 cities i...

Journal: :Psychological medicine 2013
P M Gromann F A Goossens T Olthof J Pronk L Krabbendam

BACKGROUND Bullying victimization may be linked to psychosis but only self-report measures of victimization have been used so far. This study aimed (a) to investigate the differential associations of peer-nominated versus self-reported victim status with non-clinical psychotic experiences in a sample of young adolescents, and (b) to examine whether different types of self-reported victimization...

Journal: :Journal of counseling psychology 2011
V Paul Poteat Ethan H Mereish Craig D Digiovanni Brian W Koenig

Many adolescents experience peer victimization, which often can be homophobic. Applying the minority stress model with attention to intersecting social identities, this study tested the effects of general and homophobic victimization on several educational outcomes through suicidality and school belonging among 15,923 adolescents in Grades 7 through 12 on account of their sexual orientation and...

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