Femtosecond time-resolved velocity map imaging experiments are reported on several vibronic levels of the second absorption band (B-band) of CH3I, including vibrational excitation in the ν2 and ν3 modes of the bound R1(E) Rydberg state. Specific predissociation lifetimes have been determined for the 20 and 3 1 0 vibronic levels from measurements of time-resolved I*( P1/2) and CH3 fragment image...

A coherent control scheme for the population distribution in the vibrational states of nonpolar molecules is proposed. Our theoretical analysis and results of numerical simulations for the interaction of the hydrogen molecular ion in its electronic ground state with an infrared laser pulse reveal a selective two-photon transition between the vibrational states via a coupling with the first exci...

Isomerization between the cis and trans conformers of the S(1) state of acetylene is studied using a reduced dimension discrete variable representation (DVR) calculation. Existing DVR techniques are combined with a high accuracy potential energy surface and a kinetic energy operator derived from FG theory to yield an effective but simple Hamiltonian for treating large amplitude motions. The spe...

Abstract The activation of vibrational-induced dissociation CO 2 in cold non-equilibrium plasma discharges is investigated by means a 0D self-consistent kinetic model, which, with state-to-state approach, able to calculate the vibrational distribution function (vdf) asymmetric mode levels, electron energy and corresponding impact rates. conditions for onset such are linked achievement sufficien...

The ultrafast vibrational-electronic relaxation upon excitation into the singlet (1)A(2u) (dσ*→pσ) excited state of the d(8)-d(8) binuclear complex [Pt(2)(P(2)O(5)H(2))(4)](4-) has been investigated in different solvents by femtosecond polychromatic fluorescence up-conversion and femtosecond broadband transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy. Both sets of data exhibit clear signatures of vibratio...

The infrared absorption (IR) and vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra are reported for six self-complementary deoxyoctanucleotides complexed with the anthracycline drug daunomycin. The oligomers included d(CGCGCGCG) d(CGCGCGCG), d(CGCATGCG) d(CGCATGCG) and d(CGCTAGCG) d(CGCTAGCG), which possess a 50CGC triplet, and d(CGATATCG) d(CGATATCG), d(CGTATACG) d(CGTATACG) and d(CGAATTCG) d(CGAAT...

Carvedilol (CRV) is an important medicament for heart arrhythmia. The aim of this work was the interpretation of its vibrational spectra with consideration on the solvent effect. Infrared and Raman spectra were recorded in solid state as well in solution. The experimental spectra were evaluated using DFT quantum chemical calculations computing the optimized structure, atomic net charges, vibrat...

We study the vibrational energy relaxation (VER) and collisional dephasing as channels of coherence loss in a vibrational mode that is selectively excited using chirped pulse adiabatic passage in the Raman configuration. Based on the dressed state picture analysis we propose a method to reduce decoherence using femtosecond chirped pulse trains. When applied with a period close to the VER time, ...

We demonstrate a method for performing nonlinear microspectroscopy that provides an intuitive and unified description of the various signal contributions, and allows the direct extraction of the vibrational response. Three optical fields create a pair of Stokes Raman pathways that interfere in the same vibrational state. Frequency modulating one of the fields leads to amplitude modulations on a...