نتایج جستجو برای: vanb and vana

تعداد نتایج: 16827391  

ژورنال: پوست و زیبایی 2017
اسکندری, ابراهیم, شامحمدی, صفر, قاسمی, زینب, محمدزکی, معصومه, نعمتی, فهیمه,

Background and Aim: Staphylococcus aureus is the second cause of hospital acquired infections, and responsible for 80% of purulent infections, and majority of skin infections. About 30 to 50 percent of normal people carry staph in their nose or groin and armpits. VanA, VanB, VanC1, VanC2/C3, VanG, VanL, and VanX are genes responsible for encoding resistance to vancomycin, TychoPlanyn and Avopar...

Journal: :Swiss medical weekly 2012
Andreas F X Widmer

Enterococci are part of the normal human flora. Enterococcus faecalis und Enterococcus faecium are the most common species isolated from human infections. Vancomycinresistant enterococci (VRE) have emerged as a major cause of nosocomial infection as early as 1986 [1]. 10 years later, >15% of nosocomial enterococcal infections in United States hospitals were due to VRE, and even higher in intens...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2000
R Kariyama R Mitsuhata J W Chow D B Clewell H Kumon

Conditions have been optimized for the use of a multiplex PCR for the detection of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in nosocomial surveillance specimens. Seven primer sets targeting the genes vanA, vanB, vanC1, vanC2/C3 Enterococcus faecalis-specific, Enterococcus faecium-specific, and rrs (16S rRNA) were used in one reaction tube. The PCR method developed in the present study is simple and rel...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهرکرد 0
فرزین خوروش farzin khorvash isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iranدانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان مهرداد نیکویی mehrdad nikooei islamic azad uniersity of qomدانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قم محسن میدانی mohsen meidani isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iranدانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان داریوش شکری darush shokri isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iranدانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان محمد رضا ذوالفقاری mohammad reza zolfaghari islamic azad uniersity of qomدانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قم

چکیده زمینه و هدف : پروتئین لاکتوفرین(lactoferrin(lf)) دارای اثرات ضدمیکروبی اثبات شده ای است. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی تأثیر لاکتوفرین روی حداقل غلظت مهاری) minimum inhibitory concentration (mic))وانکومایسین در سویه های انتروکوک مقاوم به وانکومایسین دارای ژنهای مقاومت vana و vanb بود. ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ: در این مطالعه مقطعی ، پس از جداسازی و تشخیص265 سویه انتروکوک از نمونه های بالینی ، mic وانکومایسی...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
katayoun borhani department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran ali ahmadi department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran fateh rahimi department of biology, faculty of science, university of isfahan, isfahan, ir iran mohammad reza pourshafie department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran, e-mail: [email protected]; malihe talebi, department of medical microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel+98-2186703193, fax: +98-88058649 malihe talebi department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; 0

conclusions: the combination of plasmid profiling and php techniques revealed the presence of diverse population of vre in sewage treatment plant in tehran. furthermore, the results showed that the php technique is a reliable method in determining the vre clonal diversity. results: all isolates were found to be resistant to erythromycin, ampicillin and ciprofloxacin. the pcr analyses showed tha...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1997
C G Marshall G Broadhead B K Leskiw G D Wright

The crisis in antibiotic resistance has resulted in an increasing fear of the emergence of untreatable organisms. Resistance to the glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin in the enterococci, and the spread of these pathogens throughout the environment, has shown that this scenario is a matter of fact rather than fiction. The basis for vancomycin resistance is the manufacture of the depsipeptide D-A...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1388

استافیلوکوک اورئوس بعنوان یکی از شایعترین عوامل عفونت های بیمارستانی مطرح می باشد . امروزه گزارشهای وجود دارد که نشان میدهد شیوع مقاومت به متی سیلین در استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس درمناطق مختلف جهان در حال افزایش می باشد. هچنین تعدادی گزارش در مورد شیوع مقاومت به ونکومایسین درمیان سویه های استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس وجود دارد. . بر این اساس هدف از این مطالعه بررسی وجود مقاومت به متی سیلین و ونکومایسین در اس...

Journal: :The Turkish journal of pediatrics 2015
Fatma Devrim Gamze Gülfidan Salih Gözmen Bengü Demirağ Yeşim Oymak Yöntem Yaman Yeliz Oruç Nevbahar Yaşar Hurşit Apa Nuri Bayram Canan Vergin İlker Devrim

VRE species are an increasingly important and universal problem in intensive care units and hematology-oncology departments due to the spread of glycopeptide resistance. Rapid and accurate identification of VRE is therefore crucial. The intent of this study was to compare the diagnostic performance of a real-time PCR test, the BD GeneOhm VanR assay (GeneXpert vanA/ vanB, Cepheid, USA), with con...

2017
Masateru Nishiyama Yoshitoshi Ogura Tetsuya Hayashi Yoshihiro Suzuki Mustafa M. Aral

The distribution characteristics of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and the resistance of enterococcus isolates to various antibiotics were investigated in Yae River, which flows through Miyazaki city, Japan. The prevalence of VRE among specimens collected from the urban river basin using mEI agar was 0.9% (2 of 226 enterococcal isolates). In the 333 enterococcal isolates obtained using ...

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