نتایج جستجو برای: upland areas

تعداد نتایج: 405837  

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2004
Krishna Prasad Woli Toshiyuki Nagumo Kanta Kuramochi Ryusuke Hatano

This study was carried out to evaluate the quality of river water by analysis of land use in drainage basins and by estimating the N budgets. The drainage basins of Shibetsu River (Shibetsu area) and Bekkanbeushi River (Akkeshi area) in eastern Hokkaido, Japan were selected for a case study, and the evaluation of water quality was up-scaled to the regional level in Hokkaido by using the Arcview...

2015
Y. B. Yao Q. Zhang J. S. Wang J. L. Shang Y. Wang J. Shi L. Y. Han

A drought index analytical method based on a relative moisture index was used to evaluate meteorological data between 1958 and 2012 and study the temporal variation, spatial distribution, and sub-regional evolution characteristics of spring drought in Southwest China. The results showed a decreasing frequency of spring drought in the West Sichuan Plateau, Southwest Sichuan Upland, and Yunnan Pl...

2012
Erynn E. Maynard Stephen Brewer

Fire suppression has removed an important ecological force previously responsible for shaping many plant communities throughout the world. Upland areas of northcentral Mississippi that have been protected from fire are now closed-canopy forests including species known to be uncommon as bearing/witness trees in upland portions of the landscape (historically off-site species) and sparse ground co...

Journal: :Ecotoxicology 2016
Joshua B Smith Kelsey L Turner James C Beasley Travis L DeVault William C Pitt Olin E Rhodes

Mass aerial delivery of dead mouse baits treated with acetaminophen has been evaluated as a means to reduce brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis) populations over large areas, increasing the likelihood of wide-scale eradication on Guam. Given the high density of snakes in some areas of their invasive range, eradication efforts could result in a resource pulse that may influence food web dynamics...

2017
Diane L. Larson Wesley E. Newton Patrick J. Anderson Steven J. Stein

The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of fire retardant chemical (Phos-Chek G75-F*) and fire suppressant foam (Silv-Ex) application, alone and in combination with fire, on Great Basin shrub steppe vegetation. We measured growth, resprouting, flowering, and incidence of galling insects on Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus and Artemisia tridentata. These characteristics were not af...

2009
Cinzia Fissore Christian P. Giardina Randall K. Kolka Carl C. Trettin

Forested mineral soil wetlands (FMSW) store large stocks of soil organic carbon (SOC), but little is known on: (i) whether the quality of SOC stored in these soils (proportion of active versus more resistant SOC compounds) differs from SOC in upland soils; (ii) how the quality of SOC in FMSW varies with mean annual temperature (MAT); and (iii) whether SOC decomposition rates in these environmen...

2013
Jun Lyu Shilai Zhang Yang Dong Weiming He Jing Zhang Xianneng Deng Yesheng Zhang Xin Li Baoye Li Wangqi Huang Wenting Wan Yang Yu Qiong Li Jun Li Xin Liu Bo Wang Dayun Tao Gengyun Zhang Jun Wang Xun Xu Fengyi Hu Wen Wang

Elite crop varieties usually fix alleles that occur at low frequencies within non-elite gene pools. Dissecting these alleles for desirable agronomic traits can be accomplished by comparing the genomes of elite varieties with those from non-elite populations. Here we deep-sequence six elite rice varieties and use two large control panels to identify elite variety tag single-nucleotide polymorphi...

2008
Liangzhi You

This paper looks at differences in spatial and temporal variation of rice yields in China and Brazil. We find that rice yields in China have converged over time and that rice production has become more and more homogeneous. In contrast, rice yields in Brazil have diverged over time, primarily due to variations in upland rice yields. Three hypotheses are put forward to explain the different beha...

2015
David R. Elliott Simon J. M. Caporn Felix Nwaishi R. Henrik Nilsson Robin Sen

The UK hosts 15-19% of global upland ombrotrophic (rain fed) peatlands that are estimated to store 3.2 billion tonnes of carbon and represent a critical upland habitat with regard to biodiversity and ecosystem services provision. Net production is dependent on an imbalance between growth of peat-forming Sphagnum mosses and microbial decomposition by microorganisms that are limited by cold, acid...

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