ghasem amin is known as a harbinger of women’s social and cultural rights in the world of arabs. primarily, he centered his ideas on three axes: a; women’s education to the primary level, b; necessity of women’s free will and decision making in issues like marriage, c; religious veil (covering all the body except the face and the two palms); although the outcomes of his ideas require more discu...

Ethiopia is a country of diverse historical, cultural, geographical, archeological, and ecological resources well known as the cradle humanity. It also tenth-largest in Africa endowed with vast land water resources. This was unable to translate these potential into positive development outcomes. paper examines historical perspective Ethiopia’s underdevelopment mystery under last three regimes (...

This article explores possible mechanisms to explain the known relationships between poverty, undernutrition, underdevelopment and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in developing countries. Poverty is a multidimensional concept. It is both a cause and consequence of undernutrition. The article shows how malnutrition during pregnancy could lead to low birth-weight babies, who are not only at increase...

Many developing countries still struggle to industrialise speed up the pace of economic growth and development. Given this, they continue search for antidotes challenges their underdevelopment. Sports development is touted by many as one underdevelopment countries. However, major face in recent times are how can develop sports adequately harness its benefits This paper sought holistically explo...

Previous attempts to treat corruption arc surveyed critically. A game theory approach is preferred on the grounds that it can most cffcctivcly explain the basis for decisions of reasonable men to bc corrupt. A simple model is presented showing how bribery might be a dominant strategy. A prisoner’s dilemma type of situation emerges with the added complication that the judge and jailer may be cor...

The present paper is an attempt to assess the nexus between insurgency and underdevelopment in North East India. To achieve this end first various dimensions of insurgencies towards achievement of different goals in different states in the region are narrated. The impact of insurgency on infrastructure, industry including petroleum and tea, and environment are then analyzed. The origin and pers...