Meta-heuristic algorithms prove to be competent in outperforming deterministic algorithms for real-world optimization problems. Firefly algorithm is one such recently developed algorithm inspired by the flashing behavior of fireflies. In this work, a detailed formulation and explanation of the Firefly algorithm implementation is given. Later Firefly algorithm is verified using six unimodal engi...

The nonlinear complementarity problem is cast as an unconstrained minimization problem that is obtained from an augmented Lagrangian formulation. The dimensionality of the unconstrained problem is the same as that of the original problem, and the penalty parameter need only be greater than one. Another feature of the unconstrained problem is that it has global minima of zero at precisely all th...

While the unconstrained portfolio optimization problem can be solved efficiently by standard algorithms, this is not the case for the portfolio optimization problem with additional real world constraints like cardinality constraints, buy-in thresholds, roundlots etc. In this paper we investigate two extensions to Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) applied to the portfolio optimization problem. First,...

Using a regularized Nikaido-Isoda function, we present a (nonsmooth) constrained optimization reformulation of a class of generalized Nash equilibrium problems (GNEPs). Further we give an unconstrained reformulation of a large subclass of all GNEPs which, in particular, includes the jointly convex GNEPs. Both approaches characterize all solutions of a GNEP as minima of optimization problems. Th...