Recently introduced automated methods of evaluating machine translation (MT) systems require the construction of parallel corpora of source language (SL) texts with human reference translations in the target language (TL). We present a novel method of exploiting and augmenting these resources for task-based MT evaluation, assessing how accurately people can extract Who, When, and Where elements...

Background: In the treatment and health process, there are a lot of dangers to patients, and the increased number of medical errors is one of the most important circumstances of this process. Objective: The present research purposed to decrease medical errors through disclosure of them in hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. M...

Résumé Summary La stigmatisation du VIH est l'un des obstacles les plus notables à l’accès à des tests individuels, ce qui altère sérieusement les efforts mondiaux dans la lutte contre le VIH / SIDA. Puisque la stigmatisation est fortement ancrée dans les habitudes culturelles et sociales locales, les travailleurs de la santé, qui offrent des programmes humanitaires de dépistage, de conseil et ...

Many organizational and environmental factors affect the information disclosure and the quality of its presentation; organizational culture is the most important factor among these factors. The organizational culture that is based on transparency will provide the information environment dynamism and it will also lead to the improvement of the quality of information disclosure by the business un...

In early 2004, Carol Smith and David Jones (as we will call them) were seriously ill patients in Intensive Care Units at the Foothills Medical Centre in Calgary. On March 4, 2004, Carol, who was 83, died suddenly and unexpectedly. Just prior to her death, Carol was alert, oriented and did not seem to be in imminent danger. In these circumstances, it might have been easy to dismiss Carol’s death...

information disclosure and quality of their presentation are affected by a lot of environmental and organizational factors that organizational culture is one of the most important. responsible organization culture creates a dynamic information environment and helps the quality of information disclosure. accordingly, the aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of organizational culture on t...

This is a commentary on the article ‘The rise of post-truth populism in pluralist liberal democracies: challenges for health policy.’ It critically examines two of its key concepts: populism and ‘post truth.’ This commentary argues that there are different types of populism, with unclear links to impacts, and that in some ways, ‘post-truth’ has resonances with arguments advanced in the period a...

AIM To determine students opinions about diagnosis disclosure to the patient and other interested parties. METHODS During 2000/2001 academic year, an anonymous survey was conducted among the first-year (200 questionnaires) and sixth-year medical students (200 questionnaires) at the Zagreb University School of Medicine. Students were asked what they would say about the diagnosis to the patient...

Horwich (Mind 123(491), 2014) has argued that only someone with inflationary tendencies could feel inclined to endorse truth relativism. In doing so, he argues deflationism about entails the denial of If sound, Horwich’s argument entail relativism is incompatible any conception our ordinary predicate according which there some sort equivalence between a ground-language claim p and corresponding...