In this study, the influence of fatty acids of both conventional and non-conventional oils in supercritical transesterification method has been reviewed. Literature on oils such as moringa oleifera, manketti, croton megalocarpus, palm and soybean has been reviewed to establish an understanding of the supercritical transesterification that employed methanol as alcohol. This study reveals that lo...

dehydration method by modifies the commercial MgO. The prepared MgO had been investigated as a heterogeneous base catalyst for transesterification process for biodiesel production using palm oil. TGA, FT-IR and XRD results obtained from this study lie each other and proved in the formation of nano MgO from decomposition of Mg(OH) 2. This study proved that the prepared nano MgO was a better base...

Lipases from Geotrichum candidum 4013 (extracellular lipase and cell-bound lipase) were immobilized by adsorption on chitosan beads. The enzyme preparations were tested in the synthesis of ester prodrugs from racemic 9-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)adenine in dimethylformamide with different vinyl esters (acetate, butyrate, decanoate, laurate, palmitate). The transesterification activities of these immo...

 Biodiesel production from non edible oil through transesterification in batch reactor is highly effective technique for kinetic analysis. Temperature, molar ratio, mixing intensity and catalyst influenced the biodiesel production and kinetic. Alkaline catalysts are more efficient in nature as compare to acid and base catalyst. This paper particularly focuses on the impact of NaOH catalyst o...

BACKGROUND Transesterification of Jatropha oil was carried out in t-butanol solvent using immobilized lipase from Enterobacter aerogenes. The presence of t-butanol significantly reduced the negative effects caused by both methanol and glycerol. The effects of various reaction parameters on transesterification of Jatropha oil were studied. RESULTS The maximum yield of biodiesel was 94% (of whi...

As recently reported, the behavior of acetyl chymotrypsin with ethanol consists in a rapid transfer of the single acetyl group to that alcohol with the formation of ethyl acetate (1). Thus, the splitting of nitrophenyl acetates by chymotrypsin, faster in ethanolic than in aqueous solutions, may be explained by the formation of acetyl chymotrypsin as an intermediate and its subsequent preferenti...

in the present study, the kinetics of biodiesel production through transesterification of brassica carinata oil with methanol in the presence of potassium hydroxide is investigated by kinetic monte carlo simulation. the obtained results from simulation agree qualitatively with the existing experimental data. the kinetics data for each step of suggested mechanism are confirmed by simulation. by ...

Biodiesel is one of alternative energies that can be used to overcome problem caused by limited amount fossil fuels reserved. made from rubber seed oil has high potencies in Indonesia. The availability quite much with more than 3-million-hectare plantation area. production biodiesel been carried out several researchers using various methods. Therefore, this study was conducted as a review obtai...

The prospect of using cocos nucifera Oil for production of biodiesel via transesterification reaction was investigated. The use of ethanol for the transesterification reaction instead of methanol was also evaluated. Test quantities of biodiesel were produced using 100 g, 20.0% and 0.8% of </span...

The hydrolysis of a series of esters of benzoyl-L-arginine and glycylglycine by papain has been examined in mixtures of water with various alcohols in the pH range of 5 to 6. The presence of straight chain alcohols resulted in an apparent inhibition of acid release. It was shown that this inhibition could, in part, be accounted for by papain-catalyzed transesterification reactions between the v...