نتایج جستجو برای: toxic chemicals

تعداد نتایج: 117270  

Journal: :Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture and Environment 2019

2014
Arjun K. Venkatesan Rolf U. Halden

Thousands of chemicals have been identified as contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), but prioritizing them concerning ecological and human health risks is challenging. We explored the use of sewage treatment plants as chemical observatories to conveniently identify persistent and bioaccumulative CECs, including toxic organohalides. Nationally representative samples of sewage sludge (biosolid...

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2003
Steven P Bradbury Christine L Russom Gerald T Ankley T Wayne Schultz John D Walker

The use of quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs) in assessing potential toxic effects of organic chemicals on aquatic organisms continues to evolve as computational efficiency and toxicological understanding advance. With the ever-increasing production of new chemicals, and the need to optimize resources to assess thousands of existing chemicals in commerce, regulatory agencies ...

2011
Hannu Raunio

In silico toxicology in its broadest sense means "anything that we can do with a computer in toxicology." Many different types of in silico methods have been developed to characterize and predict toxic outcomes in humans and environment. The term non-testing methods denote grouping approaches, structure-activity relationship, and expert systems. These methods are already used for regulatory pur...

Journal: :Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 2009
A Albuquerque M Arendacz M Gajewska H Obarska-Pempkowiak P Randerson P Kowalik

A monitoring campaign in a horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland under the influence of transient loads of flow-rate, organic matter, nitrogen and suspended solids showed an irregular removal of COD and TSS and lower both removal efficiencies and mass removal rates than the ones observed in other studies for similar operating conditions. This circumstance is associated to the presence ...

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