This study reports the direct production of an aluminium-titanium alloy during aluminium electrolysis in fluoride-based melts. Experiments were conducted a laboratory cell dedicated to current efficiency measurements. The temperature was varied from 960 980 °C at cathodic density (CCD) 0.9 A/cm2 and cryolite ratio (CR) 2.2. titanium content up 1.0 wt%. Titanium added form TiO2 precursor. Bath s...

A Ti-TPyP reagent, i.e. an acidic aqueous solution of oxo[5,10,15,20-tetra(4-pyridyl)porphyrinato]titanium(IV) complex, TiO(tpyp), was previously developed as a highly sensitive and specific reagent for determining hydrogen peroxide. In the present work, the reaction specificity of the TiO(tpyp) complex to hydrogen peroxide was clarified based on ab initio calculations. The results provide a we...

Potassium rubidium cobalt(II)/titanium(IV) tris-(orthophosphate), Rb0.743K0.845Co0.293Ti1.707(PO4)3, has been obtained using a high-temperature crystallization method. The obtained compound has a langbeinite-type structure. The three-dimensional framework is built up from mixed-occupied (Co/Ti(IV))O6 octa-hedra (point group symmetry .3.) and PO4 tetra-hedra. The K(+) and Rb(+) cations are stati...

To enhance the surface bioactivity of titanium (Ti) prostheses, an electroactive polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film was prepared on a Ti substrate to provide a mimetic of the electrical microenvironment, which facilitated the performance of cell functions. The results of cell proliferation and differentiation assays indicated that polarization of the PVDF-Ti (PTi) altered its surface charge, t...

Titanium slags produced through ilmenite electric furnace smelting contain 60–80%TiO2, a vital titanium resource in the industry. The processing and utilization of slag is faced with many challenges, such as complex mineral structures, high requirements, severe environmental pollution, heavy additives energy consumption. This study aims to review technologies for slag. First, we analyze charact...

BACKGROUND It has been demonstrated that fluoride prophylactic agents may cause hydrogen absorption in NiTi wires and degrade their mechanical properties. AIMS To investigate the effect of a fluoride mouthwash on load-deflection characteristics of three types of nickel-titanium-based orthodontic archwires. METHODS Twenty maxillary 0.016 inch round specimens from each of the single-strand Ni...

This study aimed at evaluating the effect of 1 and 4% titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4) gels, amine fluoride (AmF) 1 and 0.25% and a fluoride varnish (FP) on the prevention of dental erosion. Two experimental groups served as controls, one with no pretreatment and another one pretreated with a fluoride-free varnish (FP-blanco). Dental erosion was modelled using bovine enamel samples submitted to al...

The objective of this work was to demonstrate the effect of fluoride and propolis extract on the corrosion behavior of commercially pur titanium (cp-Ti grade 2) in artificial saliva. The inhibition studies were approved out on cp-Ti as dental implant in Fusayama-Meyer with the propolis extract using potentiodynamic polarization and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). Parameters, such ...