Thermally induced liquid-phase deposition method was employed to produce a thin hydroxyapatite (HA) film on a titanium substrate in a metastable calcium phosphate solution. Titanium foil of 100x10x0.02 mm3 was used as a substrate. Prior to HA coating, the substrate was immersed in 5 M NaOH solution at 60 degrees C for 24 hours. Substrate temperature was kept constant at 60 degrees C for 0.5-3 h...

the molecular dynamic technique was used to simulate the nano-indentation test on the thin films of silver, titanium, aluminum and copper which were coated on the silicone substrate. the mechanical properties of the selected thin films were studied in terms of the temperature. the temperature was changed from 193 k to 793 k with an increment of 100 k. to investigate the effect of temperature on...

Using memristive properties common for titanium dioxide thin film devices, we designed a simple write algorithm to tune device conductance at a specific bias point to 1% relative accuracy (which is roughly equivalent to seven-bit precision) within its dynamic range even in the presence of large variations in switching behavior. The high precision state is nonvolatile and the results are likely ...

Thin titanium dioxide (TiO2) films were studied as ion emitters for the laser-induced electron transfer desorption/ionization (LETDI) of metal complexes with organic reagents. The TiO2 films (350 nm thick) were deposited on the silicon substrates by e-beam evaporation of TiO2 powder. Copper complex with phthalocyanine, rhenium complex with thiocarbanilide and platinum complex with 8-quinolineth...

In this paper, the comparative studies of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) manufactured with different cathode materials have been investigated. It has been observed that different cathode materials have different bandgap energies and it directly affect the efficiency of DSSC. The tested materials for counter electrode are carbon black and graphite. Although both of these materials are carbon ...

Micropatterned titanium dioxide thin-film electrodes exhibit efficient diffraction in the presence of aqueous or nonaqueous electrolyte solutions. The diffraction efficiency can be modulated electrochemically. At the wavelengths examined, the modulation is caused by changes in both real and imaginary components of the refractive index. The index changes, in turn, are caused by the addition of e...

Epitaxial ultra-thin titanium dioxide films of 0.3 to ~7nm thickness on a metal single crystal substrate have been investigated by high resolution vibrational and electron spectroscopies. The data complement previous morphological data provided by scanned probe microscopy and low energy electron diffraction to provide very complete characterisation of this system. The thicker films display elec...

The chemical structure and electrical properties of anodized titania are investigated for their application as conformal ultra-thin dielectrics on high surface area titanium electrodes. The chemical structure is studied by XPS depth profiling for the first time along with the role of anodization conditions on dielectric thickness, leakage current, and capacitance densities. Different leakage cu...

Titanium is a highly reactive metal so that a thin layer of oxide forms on its surface whenever exposed to the air or other environments containing oxygen. This layer increases the corrosion resistance of titanium. The oxide film is electrochemically formed through anodizing. In this study, anodizing of titanium was performed in phosphate-base solutions such as H3Po4, NaH2Po4, and Na2Hpo4 at 9....