نتایج جستجو برای: three dimensional conformal radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 1594406  

Journal: :Journal of radiation research 2010
Natsuo Tomita Hidetoshi Shimizu Takeshi Kodaira

The purpose of this study is to compare three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) plans in a setting of salvage radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy (RP) and to simulate whether dose escalation is possible with the most adequate 3D-CRT technique. This study included consecutive 10 patients underwent salvage radiotherapy (RT) for biochemical relapse of prostate cancer after RP. Norma...

Journal: :Prilozi 2011
V Krstevska I Stojkovski B Zafirova-Ivanova

The aim of the study was to report the results of radical radiotherapy performed by three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) for squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx and to compare these data with those obtained with two-dimensional radiotherapy (2DRT) realized with cobalt-60 teletherapy i.e. telecobalt therapy (TCT). Eighty patients with previously untreated laryngeal cancer were irra...

Introduction: We aimed to dosimetrically compare three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in terms of planning target volume (PTV) coverage, organ at risk (OAR) sparing, and conformity index (CI). Material and Methods: Planning data of 26 high grade glioma (HGG) patients were used. Prescrib...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
r. chang-li cancer center, renmin hospital of wuhan university, wuhan 430060, china c. yu-xin cancer center, renmin hospital of wuhan university, wuhan 430060, china w. lu-zhou cancer center, renmin hospital of wuhan university, wuhan 430060, china wu-bing cancer center, renmin hospital of wuhan university, wuhan 430060, china s. qi-bin cancer center, renmin hospital of wuhan university, wuhan 430060, china

background: 3dcrt (three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy) and imrt (intensity-modulated radiotherapy) has provided us with tools to delineate the radiation dose distribution of tumor targets. however, the precision of radiation can be compromised by respiratory motion, which usually limits the geometric and dosimetric accuracy of radiotherapy. the purpose of this study is to evaluate the imp...

Journal: :Radiation Oncology (London, England) 2008
Hans Paul van der Laan Wil V Dolsma John H Maduro Erik W Korevaar Johannes A Langendijk

BACKGROUND The shift from conventional two-dimensional (2D) to three-dimensional (3D)-conformal target definition and dose-planning seems to have introduced volumetric as well as geometric changes. The purpose of this study was to compare coverage of computed tomography (CT)-based breast and boost planning target volumes (PTV), absolute volumes irradiated, and dose delivered to the organs at ri...

2015
Nam P. Nguyen Rick Davis Satya R. Bose Suresh Dutta Vincent Vinh-Hung Alexander Chi Juan Godinez Anand Desai William Woods Gabor Altdorfer Mark D’Andrea Ulf Karlsson Richard A. Vo Thomas Sroka

Patients with early stage high-risk prostate cancer (prostate specific antigen > 20, Gleason score > 7) are at high risk of recurrence following prostate cancer irradiation. Radiation dose escalation to the prostate may improve biochemical-free survival for these patients. However, high rectal and bladder dose with conventional three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy may lead to excessive gast...

Journal: :journal of paramedical sciences 0
sadegh sabzi radiology technology department, faculty of paramedical sciences,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences,tehran,iran mohsen bakhshandeh radiology technology department, faculty of paramedical sciences,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences,tehran,iran mohammad houshyari radiation oncology department, hospital shohada tajrish, tehran,iran nezhat shakeri department of biostatistics, faculty of paramedical sciences,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences,tehran,iran ali jabbary arfaee radiation oncology department, hospital shohada tajrish, tehran,iran

ionization radiation caused to incidence of complications in the exposed organs. in prostate radiotherapy, rectum and bladder have been radiated unwantedly and indicated some complications during and after treatment. the purpose of present study is to consider and to compare clinical complications of rectum and bladder in custom block and mlc for 3- d conformal radiotherapy, in order to determi...

Introduction: Heterogeneity correction is an important parameter in dose calculation for cancer patients where it may be cause inaccuracy in dose calculation as a result of different densities of patients. This study studied the impact of dose calculation of breast cancer patients with and without heterogeneity correction. Material and Methods: Twenty breast cancer patients were treated with Th...

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