although iran has a deep history about 10000 years, its role in development of science in general and medicine in particular is yet to be known. there are several factors responsible for this, namely the destruction of a good number of ancient persian manuscripts and books. furthermore, lack of interest found among contemporary researchers seems to add to this anonymity. one way to compensate f...

If you really want to be smarter, reading can be one of the lots ways to evoke and realize. Many people who like reading will have more knowledge and experiences. Reading can be a way to gain information from economics, politics, science, fiction, literature, religion, and many others. As one of the part of book categories, though i walk through the valley always becomes the most wanted book. M...

Dr. Turkhud, in his interesting paper on gangosa, which appeared in the February, 1917, number of this journal, expressed the opinion that, though he could find no record of the existence of the disease in India yet, he considered it probable that the disease does exist though mistaken either for syphilis or leprosy. The following notes of a case of gangosa, in a prisoner at present in the Alip...

this article is to find an answer to the what and how of society with reference to the works of ayatollah motahhari. in addition, other moslem scholars' answers to the question are presented and compared to those of ayatollah motahhari and finally evaluated. the writer believes that though motahhari's reasoning for the existence of society is problematic, his justification for the pos...

A continuous if rather winding thread in Aristotle’s fairly complex argument in Metaphysics Γ against the assertion of any contradiction is that he who asserts a contradiction is thereby committed to a rejection of degrees. On the other hand, though, Aristotle claims that there can be no intermediary situation inbetween pure or entire truth or existence and utter, complete falseness or nonexist...