نتایج جستجو برای: the highest nitrogen fixing nodules

تعداد نتایج: 16088958  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز - دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب 1393

drought is transient phenomenon , slow , repetitive and integral part of the climate of each region. drought begins with a substantial reduction in precipitation over the long-term average rainfall and over time, reduced soil moisture and surface and ground water resources will continue to decrease. this phenomenon is the most important in bakhtegan basin because of its importance in strategic ...

Journal: :Current Biology 2017
Carolina Werner Ribeiro Fabien Baldacci-Cresp Olivier Pierre Marie Larousse Sofiane Benyamina Annie Lambert Julie Hopkins Claude Castella Julie Cazareth Geneviève Alloing Eric Boncompagni Jérémy Couturier Peter Mergaert Pascal Gamas Nicolas Rouhier Françoise Montrichard Pierre Frendo

Legumes associate with rhizobia to form nitrogen (N2)-fixing nodules, which is important for plant fitness [1, 2]. Medicago truncatula controls the terminal differentiation of Sinorhizobium meliloti into N2-fixing bacteroids by producing defensin-like nodule-specific cysteine-rich peptides (NCRs) [3, 4]. The redox state of NCRs influences some biological activities in free-living bacteria, but ...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Tanja R Scheublin Karyn P Ridgway J Peter W Young Marcel G A van der Heijden

Legumes are an important plant functional group since they can form a tripartite symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing Rhizobium bacteria and phosphorus-acquiring arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). However, not much is known about AMF community composition in legumes and their root nodules. In this study, we analyzed the AMF community composition in the roots of three nonlegumes and in the roots and ...

Jaber Panahandeh Peyman Sheikhalipour Saheb Ali Bolandndnazar

To evaluate the inoculation effect of potassium releasing, phosphate solubilizing and nitrogen fixing bacteria on the fruit quality of tomato, an experiment based on randomized complete block design with 9 treatments and 3 replications has been conducted. In this experiment, tomato (super chief cv.) seedlings of the in the treasury cultivation with single and combined treatments of the potassiu...

Journal: :Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR 2004
Daniel J Gage

Bacteria belonging to the genera Rhizobium, Mesorhizobium, Sinorhizobium, Bradyrhizobium, and Azorhizobium (collectively referred to as rhizobia) grow in the soil as free-living organisms but can also live as nitrogen-fixing symbionts inside root nodule cells of legume plants. The interactions between several rhizobial species and their host plants have become models for this type of nitrogen-f...

2015
Fathi Berrabah Pascal Ratet Benjamin Gourion

Medicago truncatula belongs to the legume family and forms symbiotic associations with nitrogen fixing bacteria, the rhizobia. During these interactions, the plants develop root nodules in which bacteria invade the plant cells and fix nitrogen for the benefit of the plant. Despite massive infection, legume nodules do not develop visible defence reactions, suggesting a special immune status of t...

2014
Ricardo A. Cabeza Annika Lingner Rebecca Liese Saad Sulieman Mehmet Senbayram Merle Tränkner Klaus Dittert Joachim Schulze

Legumes match the nodule number to the N demand of the plant. When a mutation in the regulatory mechanism deprives the plant of that ability, an excessive number of nodules are formed. These mutants show low productivity in the fields, mainly due to the high carbon burden caused through the necessity to supply numerous nodules. The objective of this study was to clarify whether through optimal ...

Journal: :journal of medicinal plants and by-products 0

in order to study the effect of vermicompost and nitrogen fixing bacteria on seed yield, yield components of seed and essential oil content of coriander (coriandrum sativum), an experiment was conducted as factorial experiment in the base of randomized complete blocks design with eight treatments and three replications at research field of agriculture company of ran in firouzkuh of iran in 2012...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2012
Ana De Luis Katharina Markmann Valérie Cognat Dennis B Holt Myriam Charpentier Martin Parniske Jens Stougaard Olivier Voinnet

Legumes overcome nitrogen shortage by developing root nodules in which symbiotic bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen in exchange for host-derived carbohydrates and mineral nutrients. Nodule development involves the distinct processes of nodule organogenesis, bacterial infection, and the onset of nitrogen fixation. These entail profound, dynamic gene expression changes, notably contributed to by m...

Journal: :Canadian Entomologist 2022

Abstract The pea leaf weevil, Sitona lineatus Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is an invasive pest of field pea, Pisum sativum Linnaeus, and faba bean, Vicia (Fabaceae). Larvae feed on leguminous root nodules associated Rhizobium leguminosarum Frank (Rhizobiacea) nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Larval feeding causes economic damage, but the current method to assess nodule damage laborious. Legha...

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