نتایج جستجو برای: the anthropogenic sources of heavy metals include traffic emission vehicle exhaust particles

تعداد نتایج: 22850889  

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
علی داوری کارشناسی ارشد محیط زیست، گروه محیط زیست دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران افشین دانه کار دانشیار محیط زیست، گروه محیط زیست دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران نعمت الله خراسانی استاد محیط زیست، گروه محیط زیست دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران آرش جوانشیر استادیار شیلات، گروه شیلات دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران

mangrove trees occur along the coastal areas of bushehr province, south iran and these plants have been used in traditional medicine and fodder for centuries. heavy metals are known to pose a potential threat to terrestrial and aquatic biota. however, little is known on the levels of heavy metals found in mangrove in iran. to understand levels of heavy metals and identified heavy metal source, ...

Journal: :health scope 0
mohammad miri environmental science and technology research center, department of environmental health, school of public health, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran; department of environmental health, school of public health, sabzevar university of medical sciences, sabzevar, ir iran mohammad hassan ehrampoush environmental science and technology research center, department of environmental health, school of public health, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran; school of public health, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran. tel: +98-9129357588 hamid reza ghaffari social determinants in health promotion research center, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, ir iran hamideh ebrahimi aval department of environmental health, school of public health, sabzevar university of medical sciences, sabzevar, ir iran mehrab rezai environmental science and technology research center, department of environmental health, school of public health, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran farzaneh najafpour environmental science and technology research center, department of environmental health, school of public health, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran

conclusions pine trees can be used as a worthy bio-indicator for hms pollution monitoring in the ambient air in areas with extensive vegetation of pine trees. results iron had the highest concentration (345.0053 mg/kg) in leaves when compared with other hms. the concentration of zn, cu, pb and cd were 26.1384, 5.5905, 2.9963 and 0.7383 mg/kg, respectively. spatial mapping indicated that industr...

2012
Prashant Kumar Liisa Pirjola Matthias Ketzel Roy M. Harrison

Nanoparticle emissions from road vehicles have been studied extensively in the recent past due to their dominant contribution towards the total airborne particle number concentrations (PNCs) found in the urban atmospheric environment. In view of upcoming tighter vehicle emission standards and adoption of cleaner fuels in many parts of the world, the contribution to urban nanoparticles from non–...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Topi Rönkkö Heino Kuuluvainen Panu Karjalainen Jorma Keskinen Risto Hillamo Jarkko V Niemi Liisa Pirjola Hilkka J Timonen Sanna Saarikoski Erkka Saukko Anssi Järvinen Henna Silvennoinen Antti Rostedt Miska Olin Jaakko Yli-Ojanperä Pekka Nousiainen Anu Kousa Miikka Dal Maso

In densely populated areas, traffic is a significant source of atmospheric aerosol particles. Owing to their small size and complicated chemical and physical characteristics, atmospheric particles resulting from traffic emissions pose a significant risk to human health and also contribute to anthropogenic forcing of climate. Previous research has established that vehicles directly emit primary ...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2014
a. kleckerová h. dočekalová

to examine metal content of dandelion plants in relation to environmental metal levels,concentrations of cd, hg and pb were analyzed in plant parts (leaves and roots) and soil samples from fivesites in the city of brno (czech republic), differentially impacted by pollution. soils and plants werecollected mid-april 2011. atomic absorption spectrometry was used to determine concentrations of thes...

2002
Fangqun Yu

[1] The evolution of engine-generated chemiions in a vehicle tailpipe or in a sampling transfer line is studied and the key parameters controlling chemiion concentration at the exit plane are investigated. We find that the observed higher number concentration but smaller size of nuclei mode particles associated with shorter transfer line residence time, enhanced nanoparticle emission associated...

2017
Fengman Fang Yangbing Li Yuesheng Lin minglu Xu

In order to assess the grain-size distribution and chemical speciation of heavy metals, 34 dust samples were collected in the city of Wuhu. Heavy metals concentrations in street dust of different districts varied greatly. Zn concentration in the traffic district, for example, is more than two times that of other districts, and Cu concentration in the industrial district is more than three times...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1976
Maurice Stupfel

The influence of auto exhaust on man's health is difficult to gauge considering the intricacy of human environmental urban stresses and particularly of other air polluting (industrial, domestic) emissions. Epidemiological surveys made in road tunnel employees and in traffic officers have not demonstrated specific effects and have often been complicated by cigarette smoking as a factor. Long-ter...

Background: Fish is a source of nutrition; however, toxic substances and heavy metals may enter human body due to consuming contaminated fish. The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of heavy metals and DDTs in Liza parsia, a fish species, and assess the health risk of the contaminants in the fish samples.  Methods: The extracted fish lipid was added with n-hexane and H2SO4 and was...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2012
m.m. serbaji c. azri k. medhioub

eight selected heavy metals (cu, zn, pb, cd, cr, mn, fe and al) in surface and sub-surfacesediments in the northern coast of sfax (tunisia) were studied in order to assess the sediment quality and tohighlight the anthropogenic contributions to heavy metal distributions in the two study sediment levels.multiple chemometric approaches based on geographic information system (gis), enrichment facto...

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