In this paper, we present the outline of a new model of turntaking that is applicable not only to smooth transitions but also to transitions involving overlapping speech. We identify acoustic, prosodic, and syntactic cues in overlapped utterances that elicit early initiation of a next turn, based on a quantitative analysis of Japanese three-party conversations, proposing a model for predicting ...

Is it possible to abstract a formal mechanism originating schisms and governing the size evolution of social conversations? In this work we propose a constructive solution to this problem: an abstract model of a generic N-party turn-taking conversation. The model develops from simple yet realistic assumptions derived from experimental evidence, abstracts from conversation content and semantics ...

Is it possible to abstract a formal mechanism originating schisms and governing the size evolution of social conversations? In this work a constructive solution to such problem is proposed: an abstract model of a generic N-party turn-taking conversation. The model develops from simple yet realistic assumptions derived from experimental evidence, abstracts from conversation content and semantics...

Does the way we interact in conversation changes as we get older? This paper presents a corpus-based study investigating this question by looking into agerelated differences in spontaneous spoken dialogue. Conversations from the Switchboard corpus were analysed using n-gram models, relating the communicative actions as encoded by dialogue acts to speaker age. Results show that older interlocuto...

Can we predict which conversations are enjoyable without hearing the words that are spoken? A total of 36 participants used a mobile app, My Social Ties, which collected data about 473 conversations that the participants engaged in as they went about their daily lives. We tested whether conversational properties (conversation length, rate of turn taking, proportion of speaking time) and acousti...

Turn-taking in conversation is a cognitively demanding process that proceeds rapidly due to interlocutors utilizing a range of cues to aid prediction. In the present study we set out to test recent claims that content question words (also called wh-words) sound similar within languages as an adaptation to help listeners predict that a question is about to be asked. We test whether upcoming ques...

In three experiments, participants performed two tasks concurrently during driving. In the peripheral detection task, they responded manually to visual stimuli delivered through a LED placed on the internal rear mirror; in the conversation task, they were engaged in a conversation with a passenger, or through earphone-operated, loudspeaker-operated, or hand-held cell phones. Results showed that...

Conversation may be considered as a universal communication system which performs social and interactive cue of communication. Although it could appear casual, even chaotic and confused, due to its spontaneous nature, a deep and intrinsic organization, grounded on a shared social order, is involved in conversational stream which follows given cultural standards. In the present study a sequence ...

The Parlance system for interactive search processes dialogue at a microturn level, displaying dialogue phenomena that play a vital role in human spoken conversation. These dialogue phenomena include more natural turn-taking through rapid system responses, generation of backchannels, and user barge-ins. The Parlance demonstration system differentiates from other incremental systems in that it i...

The article describes the methodological features of conversation analysis (CA) and a special understanding sociology which is embedded in its program reflected categories observational science, radical empiricism, micro-interactions “talk-in-interaction”. interpretation concept social order incorporated presented. “Turn-taking” “one speaker at time” principle are discussed. They shown to be cr...