During ovariohysterectomy, suspensory ligament (SL) rupture permits retraction of the ovary and distal ovarian pedicle through a limited ventral midline incision. This allows the surgeon to confirm that the pedicle is securely double ligated and includes no ovarian remnant. For less experienced surgeons, SL rupture is often difficult and daunting because the ligament is buried within the abdomi...

Aim: To report the author’s experience in augmentation phalloplasty by studying a retrospective series of patients who underwent fat grafting for girth enhancement or a composite technique based on suspensory ligament release plus fat grafting performed simultaneously. Methods: The author analyzed retrospectively the outcomes of 275 augmentation phalloplasty procedures performed in 259 patients...

Introduction: Lengthening phalloplasty is an operation that results in increased length of the penile shaft. This procedure has been gaining popularity because of the increasing demand in the past few years. There are different surgical techniques to achieve the desired results. In this study we are describing a unique modified surgical technique with comparison to other known procedures in rel...

Abstract Goals/Purpose The ligamentous system supporting the penis is widely called « penile suspensory ligament ». It supports and attaches to abdominal wall pubic bone. However, complexity of anatomy was underestimated. aim this anatomical study describe different (features, insertion sites, path) their functions. Methods/Technique first step consisted in a description components apparatus on...

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament injury is a common which occurs in sports with an annual incidence of 68.6% per 100,000 population. Anatomic arthroscopic reconstruction remains the main stay treatment ACL injury. Fixation graft classified as direct and indirect. To compare stability knee joint, complications anterior by aperture interference screw fixation versus suspensory device femur....

BACKGROUND Buried penis, most commonly seen in children, is particularly debilitating in adults, resulting in inability to void while standing and it also affects vaginal penetration. We report a case of buried penis due to a traffic accident, which caused dislocation of the fractured pubic bone that shifted inside and pulled the penis by its suspensory ligament. CASE PRESENTATION A 55-year-o...

BACKGROUND Palmar region of metacarpus in the horses and donkeys is an important region because of its tendons and ligaments which contribute to stay apparatus. This study was done on forelimbs of 6 healthy Miniature donkeys to detect the tendons, ligaments and their accessories on the palmar surface of metacarpus in this animal. MATERIALS AND METHODS Based on that magnetic resonance imaging ...