background: anzali wetland has been subjected to high levels of pollution due to contamination from several industrial sites in addition to agricultural chemicals. mussels have been widely used for monitoring pollution in aquatic ecosystems, because they, as filter feeders, bioaccumulate pollutants. therefore we decided to evaluate anodonta cygnea for its application as a bio-monitor for copper...

The effect of the paleoclimatic and paleoenvironmental changes on the structure of the bioticcommunities are stronger and better recorded in the shelf area than in the open sea. The present study isdevoted to impact of climatic events on some species of calcareous nannofossils. For this reason, 17samples of surface sediments of the Persian Gulf were studied. Preservation of calcareous nannofoss...

The proposed work investigates quantitatively the interaction between wave, currents and seabed sediments in shallow water over a bed characterized by heterogeneous, mud-dominated sediments. The long-term goal of is to develop an approach to characterize accurately the state of a muddy sea bed, based on minimal prior information about bed sediment, and remote observations of surface waves and c...

The size distribution, number and biomass of bacteria in intertidal sediments and seawater of Ohmi Bay were investigated by the image analysis and DAPI direct count technique, in March, July and November, 1983. Bacteria with the equivalent spherical diameter between 0. 5 and 0.81am occupied 75-78% of the total populations in sediments. Mean cell volume of bacteria in sediments (0.159um3) was ab...

Characterization of the intragranular water regime within subsurface sediments: Pore volume, surface area, and mass transfer limitations" (2011). [1] Although ''intragranular'' pore space within grain aggregates, grain fractures, and mineral surface coatings may contain a relatively small fraction of the total porosity within a porous medium, it often contains a significant fraction of the reac...

Arsenic is a contaminant in the groundwater of Holocene aquifers in Bangladesh, where approximately 57 million people drink water with arsenic levels exceeding the limits set by the World Health Organization. Although arsenic is native to the sediments, the means by which it is released to groundwater remains unresolved. Contrary to the current paradigm, ferric (hydr)oxides appear to dominate t...

groundwaters hydrochemistry of ayrakan and cheshmeh shotori areas and geochemistry of rare earth elements, indicate ayrakan alkali granite as the origin of uranium and other dissolved elements in groundwaters of these areas. geochemical and hydrogeochemical studies as well as the trend of uranium and thorium transition and mobility in aqueous environments of these areas indicate uranium adsorpt...

In order to characterize the provenance of lithogenic surface sediments from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea (EMS), residual (leached) fraction of 34 surface samples have been analysed for their Nd/Nd and Sr/Sr isotope ratios. The sample locations bracket all important entrances of riverine suspended matter into the EMS as well as all sub-basins of the EMS. The combined analyses of these two isot...

A broad attention has been paid to the field ditches as the sewage interception channel for the agricultural nonpoint source pollution, however, rare studies have involved in the phosphorus migration and transformation between the ditch sediments and overlaying water, especially, from the ditch sediments to the water. The present paper aims to explore with XPS binding energy data how pH, dissol...