Balancing and surgical exposure of a severe varus knee during total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can be difficult. Use of a medial epicondylar osteotomy to solve these problems has been reported. This study compared knee stability in cadaveric specimens after TKA, after medial epicondylar osteotomy, and after conventional subperiosteal release of the medial collateral ligament (MCL). Five cadaveric ...

PURPOSE Superior sulcus deformity is the main cosmetic problem in anophthalmic patients. Many methods of correcting enophthalmos have been reported, especially in patients with orbital wall fracture. The purpose of this study is to review the long term results of effectiveness in superior sulcus deformity correction by subperiosteal Medpor sheet implantation in anophthalmic patients. METHODS ...

BACKGROUND A variety of autogenous and alloplastic materials have been used as subperiosteal implants to correct anophthalmic enophthalmos. Proplast II is a synthetic porous composite of Teflon polymer and alumina. Proplast II offers a number of advantages over other commonly used alloplastic materials such as silicone and polymethyl methacrylate. It is light, porous, resilient, malleable, and ...

BACKGROUND To describe the clinical features of intratemporal complications of acute otitis media (AOM) in children, a retrospective study was carried out for two years. METHODS We considered acute mastoiditis, presence of postauricular swelling, erythema and tenderness and anteroinferior displacement of the auricle; labyrinthitis, presence of vestibular symptoms (spontaneous nystagmus and at...

Orbital cellulitis is extremely uncommon in neonates. We report a 28 day old baby who presented with sudden onset of fever, red and swollen right eye. The child had symptoms of nasal stuffiness 2 weeks prior to this presentation. Physical and laboratory findings were suggestive of orbital cellulitis. The baby was started on systemic broad spectrum antibiotics. Despite 48 hours of antibiotics, t...

OBJECTIVE Rhinoplasty started as a closed technique and then the open technique gained popularity. Open technique gave surgeons the opportunity to visualize and manipulate the cartilaginous skeleton at the tip of the nose precisely. The dissection planes in open rhinoplasty technique may be subcutaneous, submuscular (under the superficial musculoaponeurotic system), or subpericondrial subperios...

BACKGROUND In the typical upper midface lift, tissue fixation is usually accomplished through a series of sutures that may be time consuming, technically demanding, difficult to apply, and also require frequent rearrangement and adjustment. OBJECTIVE The use of an Endotine Midface (Coapt Systems, Palo Alto, CA) fixation device through a technique termed the subperiosteal Endotine-assisted ver...