This research suggests a novel method to use steel cables as a structural bracing system. The Moment Resisting Frame (MRF) works in tandem with the cable bracings when this method is used. The suggested bracing model can address the fundamental problem of current cable bracing methods, namely the lack of flexibility while keeping costs to a minimum. This approach requires no additional equipmen...

The description of forces across confined complex fluids still holds many challenges due to the possible overlap different contributions. Here, an attempt is made untangle interaction between charged surfaces nanoparticle suspensions. Interaction are measured using colloidal-probe atomic force microscopy. experimental profiles considered as a superposition double layer and structural forces. In...

Structural and thermodynamic properties of a nonuniform liquid are related to those of a reference fluid with purely repulsive intermolecular forces in an external field. A new equation for that field derived from the Yvon-Born-Green hierarchy permits a self-consistent description of correlations induced by the exact repulsive forces and a mean field treatment of the attractive forces. Predicti...

We developed a single-equation decomposed negative binomial regression model (NBRM) of the U.S. farm sector to simultaneously evaluate structural changes in the U.S. agricultural sector and the strength of several economic forces that influenced the changes in farm structure during the 1960–96 period. We found all these forces reinforced economic incentives to increase the size and decrease the...

Immunofluorescence sections of cells embedded within a micropatterned collagen gel. Cells generate forces within a tissue that can feedback to regulate the accumulation of cytoskeletal proteins such as actin (green) and structural matrix proteins such as fibronectin or tenascin C (red). These forces can be measured using elastomeric cantilevers (white) that deflect in response to tissue forces....

this article presents the seismic vulnerability assessment of the s. joão de loure bridge, inportugal. the single span steel bridge has riveted joints, commonly affected by corrosion,which can lead to a significant stiffness reduction. with the objective of evaluating theinfluence of the joints stiffness in the structural response of the bridge, a structural model ofthe bridge was created, and ...