Two conformal Finite-Di erence Time-Domain (FDTD) methods are considered, which eliminate the e ects of the stair-step approximation inherent at low points per wavelength (PPW). The rst, proposed by Jurgens et al. [IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., 40, 357{366, 1992], uses the contour path method. The second, proposed by Yee et al. [IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., 40, 1068{1075, 1992], uses overl...