an experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of biogen probiotic additives on growth performance of common carp, cyprinus carpio. four practical diets containing 0 (control) , 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 % biogen probiotic were used to feed fish. seventy-two juvenile common carp (65 ? 3.5g) were randomly distributed between 12 fiberglass tanks of 500 l capacity. during 60 days of feeding trial, the...

In order to estimate responses of growth rate and growth hormone of Clarias gariepinus to stocking density, fish (initial weight 30.71 ± 0.89 g) were stocked in 120-L tanks at densities of 35, 65, 95, and 125 kg/m3 for 60 days. On day 30 and 60, the fish growth rates were measured, pituitary growth hormone (GH) mRNA levels and serum GH concentrations were examined by real-time qPCR and ELISA te...

using probiotics can control pathogens by a variety of mechanisms. probiotics can promote growth performance and have, therefore, become increasingly important in the aquaculture industry. convict cichlid belongs to the family of cichlidae and is known for its rapid development in laboratory conditions and is suitable for behavioral examinations. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect...

Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) merupakan ikan konsumsi yang masih banyak di gemari oleh masyarakat. Produksi nila saat ini terus dikembangkan guna untuk meningkatkan produksi perikanan budidaya. mempunyai keunggulan antara lain pertumbuhan cepat, toleran terhadap lingkungan dan tahan penyakit. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun jeruju diberikan pada pakan nila. dilaksanaka...

this study evaluated the effects of 0.25% activated charcoal added to sesame seed meal (ssm) in partial replacement of soybean meal (sbm) of juvenile clarias gariepinus diet on growth and haematological parameters for 70 day experimental period. six experimental diets were formulated as: control diet 1 (100% ssm without activated charcoal), control diet 2 (100% ssm plus 0.25% activated charcoal...

Selenium, a trace mineral complement is used as cofactor of antioxidant enzymes that protects fishes against environmental stress agents and enhances performance in fishes. In this study the different levels of organic and inorganic source of  selenium were included in juvenile rainbow trout diet to evaluate feed conversion ratio (FCR), specific growth rate (SGR), weight gain percent (WG), cond...

<em>Tilapia is one of the consumption fish commodities that was very popular with public. The development tilapia aquaculture growing rapidly, especially saline tilapia. high potential causes demand for fingerlings to increase. This research aimed determine best dose salinity increase in effort adapt freshwater In addition, it also observed survival, growth and feed efficiency. method use...

In order to investigate the effects of temperature on growth performance, biochemical indexes and genes expression in juvenile hybrid sturgeon (Acipenser baerii♀ × Acipenser schrenckii♂), five treatment groups (18 °C, 21 24 27 30 °C) were set this study. After 25 days domestication, specific rate (SGR) relative weight gain increased at first then decreased with increase range 18–30 °C reached h...