نتایج جستجو برای: soil solution

تعداد نتایج: 639736  

2013
Jie Ma Zhong-Yuan Wang Bryan A. Stevenson Xin-Jun Zheng Yan Li

An 'anomalous' negative flux, in which carbon dioxide (CO2) enters rather than is released from the ground, was studied in a saline/alkaline soil. Soil sterilization disclosed an inorganic process of CO2 dissolution into (during the night) and out of (during the day) the soil solution, driven by variation in soil temperature. Experimental and modeling analysis revealed that pH and soil moisture...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان - دانشکده جنگلداری و مهندسی چوب و کاغذ 1391

درک الگوی توزیع مکانی ماکروفون خاک بدلیل اثرات آن روی فرآیندهای اکوسیستم بسیار مهم است. لیکن اطلاعات کمی در این خصوص وجود دارد. درمورد تنوع زیستی ارگانیسم ها وجانداران خاکزی که ازاجزای مهم وکلیدی درهرسیستم اکولوژیکی هستند و در بهبود حاصلخیزی خاک و تولیدات زمین وپایداری اکوسیستم ها(ازطریق فرآیندهای بیولوژیک)نقش عمده دارند تحقیقات کمی انجام شده است. این تحقیق جهت بررسی الگوی مکانی پارامترهای تنوع...

Journal: :پژوهش های خاک 0
مجتبی مقبلی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد علوم خاک دانشگاه تهران محسن فرحبخش استادیار گروه علوم خاک دانشگاه تهران ناصر برومند استادیار گروه خاکشناسی دانشگاه جیرفت

boron (b) is an important plant essential micronutrient whose availability is influenced by many soil factors. adsorption–desorption processes play a major role in governing the solubility of boron in soil solution and, consequently, its availability to growing plants. to assess the effect of sodium adsorption ratio (sar) on availability of b, adsorption of b was investigated in a sampled calca...

2004
Sabine Goldberg Donald L. Suarez Nicholas T. Basta

concentrations in saline soils are often caused by lack of drainage and are associated with elevated salinity. Prediction of B adsorption and transport has required detailed The narrow range between deficiency and toxicity studies of B adsorption and subsequent determination of model panecessitates accurate quantification of soil solution B rameters. In this study we tested a general regression...

2011
Richard C. Quinn Julie D. Chittenden Samuel P. Kounaves Michael H. Hecht

[1] Results from the Mars Phoenix mission Wet Chemistry Laboratory (WCL) are used to determine the oxidation‐ reduction potential (Eh) of the Phoenix WCL Rosy Red sample soil solution. The measured Eh of the Rosy Red sample in the WCL aqueous test solution was 253 ± 6 mV at a pH of 7.7 ± 0.1. Measured solution Eh changes correspond to changes in solution H activity, which is controlled mainly b...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
قهرمان قهرمان داوری داوری آستارایی آستارایی مجیدی مجیدی تمسکی تمسکی

abstract irrigation planning and management requires continious monitoring and measurements of soil moisture content. application of gypsum blockes (gb) are common in soil moisture measurements. gb readings are subjected to its geometry and soil solution concentration. this study was carried on 90 gb in research greenhouse of faculty agricultural, ferdowsi university of mashhad. at the begining...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2003
Walter J Fitz Walter W Wenzel Hao Zhang Johanna Nurmi Kamil Stipek Zuzana Fischerova Peter Schweiger Gunda Köllensperger Lena Q Ma Gerhard Stingeder

Recently discovered As-hyperaccumulator ferns hold promise for phytoremediation of As-polluted soils. We investigated changes in the rhizosphere characteristics of Pteris vittata (Chinese Brake fern) relevant for its use in phytoextraction. Plants were grown in rhizoboxes filled with soil containing 2270 mg kg(-1) As. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations in rhizosphere soil solution we...

Journal: :مدیریت آب و آبیاری 0
محمود مشعل استادیار گروه مهندسی آبیاری و زهکشی، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران حامد سهرابی دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد گروه مهندسی آبیاری و زهکشی، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران مریم وراوی پور استادیار گروه مهندسی آبیاری و زهکشی، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران قاسم زارعی استادیار مؤسسه تحقیقات فنی و مهندسی، کرج، البرز

saturated hydraulic conductivity (ks) is one of the most important physical features of soil that have wide usage in soil and water science. measuring ks carries on laboratory and field. guelph permeameter (gp) method is one of the field measuring method for determining field saturated hydraulic conductivity (kfs) above the ground water table. well-shape-factor (c) is one important parameter ne...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2004
حسین شریعتمداری, , امیرحسین خوش‌گفتار منش, , نجفعلی کریمیان, ,

A factorial experiment with two levels of Zn (0 and 1.5 mg Zn kg-1), five salinity levels of irrigation water (0, 60, 120 and 180 mM NaC1, and 120 mM NaNO3) in three replications was conducted. Wheat (Triticum aestivum cv. Roshan) was seeded in pots. After plant harvesting, zinc and cadmium concentrations were determined in the shoot. Activities of metal species in the soil solution were predic...

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