نتایج جستجو برای: soil bacteria

تعداد نتایج: 351294  

2010
Maria Swiontek Brzezinska Elżbieta Lalke-Porczyk Maciej Walczak Wojciech Donderski

This study presents results of research on a number of microorganisms in soil of the Chełmżyńskie lake watershed and their role in the decomposition of chitin. The authors also examined the level of respiration activity of soil in the presence of shrimp waste. Results demonstrate that the number of microorganisms in soil were variable. During the entire research period, the analyzed groups of m...

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
دکتر روحا کسری کرمانشاهی دکتر اشرف السادات روحی دکتر مجید میر محمد صادقی زهرا اسدی

in the study of the effects of salicylate on population density of naphthalene degrading bacteria and heterotrophic bacteria in a sample or: soil polluted with aromatic hydrocarbons, two different concentrations of salicylate (16, 160) ?g / gr of soil incubated for 30 days. at 160 ?g / gr, salicylate enhanced the density of naphthalene degraders and heterotrophic bacteria for 30 days. no chenge...

2014
S. H. Liu Y. H. Kang

A field experiment was carried out to study the changes of soil bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes in saline-sodic soils for different numbers of cultivated years under drip irrigation. The drip irrigation had substantial effects on levels of bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes. With increased number of cultivated years under drip irrigation, the soil biological properties were greatly improved. A...

2015
Max-Bernhard Ballhausen Johannes A. van Veen Maria P. J. Hundscheid Wietse de Boer

Mycophagous soil bacteria are able to obtain nutrients from living fungal hyphae. However, with exception of the soil bacterial genus Collimonas, occurrence of this feeding strategy has not been well examined. Evaluation of the importance of mycophagy in soil bacterial communities requires targeted isolation methods. In this study, we compared two different approaches to obtain mycophagous bact...

2012
Shoko Furuno Rita Remer Antonis Chatzinotas Hauke Harms Lukas Y. Wick

Mycelia of fungi and soil oomycetes have recently been found to act as effective paths boosting bacterial mobility and bioaccessibility of contaminants in vadose environments. In this study, we demonstrate that mycelia can be used for targeted separation and isolation of contaminant-degrading bacteria from soil. In a 'proof of concept' study we developed a novel approach to isolate bacteria fro...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1995
L Philippot A Clays-Josserand R Lensi

We examined the influence of soil aeration state and plant root presence on the comparative survival of wild-type bacteria and isogenic Tn5 (Nir(sup-)) mutants lacking the ability to synthesize nitrite reductase. Two denitrifying Pseudomonas strains with different nitrite reductase types were used. Enumeration of bacteria in sterile and nonsterile soils was based on differential antibiotic resi...

2006
Jonas F. Toljander

Toljander, J.F. 2006. Interactions between Soil Bacteria and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi. Doctoral dissertation. ISSN 1652-6880, ISBN 91-576-7088-9 The extraradical mycelium (ERM) of mycorrhizal fungi constitutes an important pathway for the translocation of energy-rich photoassimilates from plant to soil. Because of the large surface of the mycelium, and its provision of carbon, the ERM poten...

2005

The purpose of our experiments was to examine the effect of different soil covering matters (livestock manure, straw and crushed pine bark) on the quantity of some microbial groups (total bacteria, aerobic cellulolytic bacteria, microscopic fungi) occuring in soil. During two years samples were taken from a Cider apple plantation at the Fruit Production Research and Advisory Kht, Újfehértó four...

Journal: :FEMS microbiology ecology 2000
Ranjard Nazaret Gourbière Thioulouse Linet Richaume

The short term impact of 50 µM Hg(II) on soil bacterial community structure was evaluated in different microenvironments of a silt loam soil in order to determine the contribution of bacteria located in these microenvironments to the overall bacterial response to mercury spiking. Microenvironments and associated bacteria, designated as bacterial pools, were obtained by successive soil washes to...

2013
Anna Lenart Katarzyna Wolny-Koładka

The present study aimed to identify the effect of heavy metal concentration and soil pH on the abundance of the selected soil microorganisms within ArcelorMittal Poland steelworks, Cracow. The analysis included 20 soil samples, where the concentration of Fe, Zn, Cd, Pb, Ni, Cu, Mn, Cr and soil pH were evaluated together with the number of mesophilic bacteria, fungi, Actinomycetes and Azotobacte...

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