نتایج جستجو برای: site erosion

تعداد نتایج: 383275  

Journal: :Journal of environmental management 2009
Randy B Foltz Natalie S Copeland

An erosion control product made by shredding on-site woody materials was evaluated for mitigating erosion through a series of rainfall simulations. Tests were conducted on bare soil and soil with 30, 50, and 70% cover on a coarse and a fine-grained soil. Results indicated that the wood product known as wood shreds reduced runoff and soil loss from both soil types. Erosion mitigation ranged from...

2015
Megan K. La Peyre Kayla Serra T. Andrew Joyner Austin Humphries Laura Robinson

Oyster reefs provide valuable ecosystem services that contribute to coastal resilience. Unfortunately, many reefs have been degraded or removed completely, and there are increased efforts to restore oysters in many coastal areas. In particular, much attention has recently been given to the restoration of shellfish reefs along eroding shorelines to reduce erosion. Such fringing reef approaches, ...

Journal: :جغرافیا و مخاطرات محیطی 0
سیده مطهره حسینی ابوالفضل مساعدی کمال الدین ناصری علی گلکاریان

introduction soil is one of the most valuable national resources that can be wasted by erosion phenomenon. therefore, prevention of soil erosion is universally considered. erosion is a process by which soil particles are separated from their original context and can be moved to another location. rill erosion is a kind of water erosion in which detachment and movement of soil particles can be af...

2003
P. Licznar M. A. Nearing

Neural networks may provide a user-friendly alternative or supplement to complex physically based models for soil erosion prediction for some study areas. The purpose of this study was to investigate the applicability of using neural networks to quantitatively predict soil loss from natural runoff plots. Data from 2879 erosion events from eight locations in the United States were used. Neural n...

2001
Y. LI M. J. LINDSTROM J. ZHANG J. YANG

Soil erosion rates and soil quality indicators were measured along two hillslope transects in the Loess Plateau near Yan'an, China. The objectives were to: (a) quantify spatial patterns and controlling processes of soil redistribution due to water and tillage erosion, and (b) correlate soil quality parameters with soil redistribution along the hillslope transects for different land use manageme...

2006
J. Taylor Perron Michael P. Lamb Charles D. Koven Inez Y. Fung Elowyn Yager Máté Ádámkovics

[1] Branching valley networks near the landing site of the Huygens probe on Titan imply that fluid has eroded the surface. The fluid was most likely methane, which forms several percent of Titan’s atmosphere and can exist as a liquid at the surface. The morphology of the valley networks and the nature of Titan’s surface environment are inconsistent with a primary valley formation process involv...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 2004
John R. Reed Milica Vukmanovic-Stejic Jean M. Fletcher Maria Vieira D. Soares Joanne E. Cook Catherine H. Orteu Sarah E. Jackson Katie E. Birch Graham R. Foster Mike Salmon Peter C.L. Beverley Malcolm H.A. Rustin Arne N. Akbar

The extent of human memory T cell proliferation, differentiation, and telomere erosion that occurs after a single episode of immune challenge in vivo is unclear. To investigate this, we injected tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD) into the skin of immune individuals and isolated responsive T cells from the site of antigenic challenge at different times. PPD-specific CD4+ T cells prolif...

2016
Shailesh Sharma Joshua Goff Ryan M. Moody Ashley McDonald Dorothy Byron Kenneth L. Heck Sean P. Powers Carl Ferraro Just Cebrian

We evaluated the impact of shoreline dynamics on fringing vegetation density at mid- and low-marsh elevations at a high-energy site in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Particularly, we selected eight unprotected shoreline stretches (75 m each) at a historically eroding site and measured their inter-annual lateral movement rate using the DSAS method for three consecutive years. We observed high inte...

Journal: :Earth Science Informatics 2016
Pandi Zdruli Christos G. Karydas Klarent Dedaj Ilir Salillari Florjana Cela Sherif Lushaj Panos Panagos

Some recent land use changes in Albania, such as deforestation, cropland abandonment, and urban sprawl, have caused serious increase of erosion risk. The main objective of this study was to map erosion risk in Korçe region and assess the degree at which every land use is concerned. The G2 erosion model was applied, which can provide erosion maps and statistical figures at month-time intervals u...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Daniel Zízala Tereza Zádorová Jirí Kapicka

The assessment of the soil redistribution and real long-term soil degradation due to erosion on agriculture land is still insufficient in spite of being essential for soil conservation policy. Imaging spectroscopy has been recognized as a suitable tool for soil erosion assessment in recent years. In our study, we bring an approach for assessment of soil degradation by erosion by means of determ...

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