A parameter study is undertaken for steady symmetrical planar field-aligned MHD bow shock flows around a perfectly conducting cylinder. For sets of values of the inflow plasma β and Alfvénic Mach number (MA) which allow for switch-on shocks, a numerical solution is obtained which exhibits a complex bow shock shape and topology with multiple shock fronts and a dimpled leading front. For paramete...

abstract in the recent decades, the iranian economy has been highly depended on oil revenues. considering the fact that a great part of non-oil exports are agricultures product, studying factors influencing growth of agricultural sector plays an important role in the iran's economy. supply domestic shocks and domestic demand pressure along with deviation of exchange rates from its equilibrium, ...