The investigation of novel cell-to-cell interconnection methods has gained importance with the increase wafer sizes. Shingling (i.e., overlapping) solar cells is not only a solution for smaller but also chance to output power density by (i) increasing active cell area within module, (ii) decreasing shading losses, and (iii) reducing electrical losses. Replacing commonly used expensive materials...

The main hurdle to the upgradation of photovoltaic industry is large performance losses that tunnel oxide passivated contact (TOPCon) and silicon heterojunction (SHJ) cells have during cutting separating process for assembly shingle solar panels. Here, an organic solution with passivation effect prepared in situ by a non-vacuum spraying process, which effectively compensates loss caused laser s...

In the Nordic countries, a major part of built heritage is constructed wood and on churches it still common for roofing to consist shingles. 20th century, there was paradigm shift when authorities made new standards where, example, variety species used throughout history replaced by pine with sapwood. Today, evident that broken traditions have resulted in roofings shorter life spans (Göllas &am...

Perkembangan teknologi dapat digunakan untuk mendukung proses belajar mengajar agar berjalan dengan lebih efektif dan efisien, salah satu aplikasi yang menunjang hal tersebut adalah Sistem Manajemen Pembelajaran atau sering dikenal LMS (Learning Management System). menyediakan wadah terintegrasi dimulai dari penyampaian materi hingga evaluasi pembelajaran. Metode pembelajaran dilakukan pada pem...

This report details certain morphological aspects of the feeding system of the lizard Trachydosaurus rugosus, an opportunistic omnivore, as a first step toward a functional characterization of its masticatory system. The skull is relatively solid and internally well braced; its anterodorsal elements are tightly tied to the integument and covering osteoderms. There is potential for intracranial ...

Geophysical model domains typically contain irregular, complex fractal-like boundaries and physical processes that act over a wide range of scales. Constructing geographically constrained boundary-conforming spatial discretizations of these domains with flexible use of anisotropically, fully unstructured meshes is a challenge. The problem contains a wide range of scales and a relatively large, ...