Musculoskeletal diagnostic ultrasound imaging (MSK-DUSI) has been growing outside the traditional radiology speciality. Increased use of this technology has been reported in several healthcare settings, however an apparent gap in the knowledge of the accuracy of this diagnostic technology indicated a review was warranted. We undertook a structured review of the literature to assess the accuracy...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether methodological and reporting quality are associated with surrogate measures of publication impact in the field of dementia biomarker studies. METHODS We assessed dementia biomarker studies included in a previous systematic review in terms of methodological and reporting quality using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS) and Standards fo...

BACKGROUND QUADOMICS is an adaptation of QUADAS (a quality assessment tool for use in systematic reviews of diagnostic accuracy studies), which takes into account the particular challenges presented by '-omics' based technologies. Our primary objective was to evaluate the applicability and consistency of QUADOMICS. Subsequently we evaluated and describe the methodological quality of a sample of...

BACKGROUND Hysterosalpingosonography has been suggested as a less invasive alternative to hysterosalpingography for detecting tubal occlusion among subfertile women. We aim to determine the diagnostic accuracy of hysterosalpingosonography and to compare it to hysterosalpingography. METHODS/DESIGN We will conduct a systematic review of diagnostic test accuracy. We will search Medline, Embase, ...

OBJECTIVE To systematically review the literature evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of commonly used diagnostic tests over conventional history taking and physical examination in children ≤ 18 months and >18 months suspected of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). STUDY DESIGN We searched Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane database for studies assessing the diagnostic accuracy of pH-metry,...

in this regards first of all cross sectional anatomy of salivary glands and different diagnostic modalities such as ultrasound, cat scan, conventional mri and nuclear studies will be discussed. advanced mri modality such as dce (dynamic susceptibility enhanced) imaging will be introduced. then various pathologies of salivary glands including infectious, benign and malignant neoplastic processes...

Efforts to treat obesity in childhood and adolescence would benefit from a greater understanding of evidence-based strategies to modify physical activity behaviour. A systematic review was conducted to examine the impact of child and adolescent obesity treatment interventions on physical activity. Studies included were randomized controlled trials or controlled trials, with overweight and obese...

Xingnaojing (XNJ) is commonly extracted from Angongniuhuang, a classic Chinese emergency prescription, and widely used in the treatment of nervous system disorders including consciousness disturbance in China. To evaluate the beneficial and adverse effects of XNJ injection, on consciousness disturbance. Seven major electronic databases were searched to retrieve randomized controlled trials desi...

I n this issue of the BJO (p 261), Siddiqui et al review the compliance of researchers with quality standards for evaluations of diagnostic test performance (DTP). ‘‘Standards’’ were originally set by the McMaster evidence based medicine (EBM) group 2 and they have continued to evolve over recent years. Unfortunately, the standards appear to have had little impact since reviews of recent evalua...