Through the removal of parasites, dead skin and mucus from the bodies of visiting reef fish (clients), cleaner fish have a significant ecosystem function in the ecology of coral reefs. Cleaners gain nutrition from these interactions and through offering a 'service' are afforded protection from predators. Given these benefits, it is unclear why more fish do not engage in cleaning, and why part-t...

Methods: In this study, cleaning process was studied and analyzed with special reference to cleaning tools. A group of 13 professional cleaners participated in this study. While they performed their normal tasks, their oxygen consumption, heart rate, rating of perceived exertion and postural data were obtained. The perceived exertion during cleaning task using the ‘‘redesigned cleaning tool’’ w...

Wave-mixed bioreactors have increasingly replaced stainless steel stirred tank reactors in seed inoculum productions and mammalian cell-based process developments. Pre-sterilized, single-use plastic bags are used for cultivation, eliminating the risk of cross-contamination and cleaning procedures. However, these advantages come with high consumable costs which is the main barrier to more uptake...

the objective of this study was to evaluate the presence of perchloroethylene (pce) and trichloroethylene (tce) in dry cleaning shops in tehran, iran. pce and tce are two most prevalent solvents in dry-leaning shops. air and effluent samples were collected in october to december 2011 from 10 dry-cleaning shops. analyses were performed by head-space gas chromatography technique. gas chromatograp...

High-quality labels are expensive to obtain for many machine learning tasks, such as medical image classification tasks. Therefore, probabilistic (weak) produced by weak supervision tools used seed a process in which influential samples with identified and cleaned several human annotators improve the model performance. To lower overall cost computational overhead of this process, we propose sol...

Formation of a contaminant free, flat, electrically passive interface to a gate oxide such as a-Al(2)O(3) is the critical step in fabricating III-V metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors; while the bulk oxide is amorphous, the interface may need to be ordered to prevent electrical defect formation. A two temperature in situ cleaning process is shown to produce a clean, flat group II...

In this article, researches on improvement of 1RX regenerator used in cleaning processes cotton ginning enterprises were carried out. The effect changing the parameters new working body—rubber-plate drum and machine inlet efficiency separation was studied research, maximum level determined. paper work, main factors affecting efficient operation identified, their value limits determined, researc...

Inadequate hole cleaning can lead to many problems in horizontal and directional wells. In this work, we tried to investigate the cutting transport phenomenon by an experimental directional drilling simulator, considering the differences between the operational and experimental conditions. The inclination, fluid type (water, foam, viscous, and dense), rotary speed (0 and 110 rpm), nozzle bit si...