PURPOSE Sacroiliitis based on MRI is one of the main diagnostic criteria of axial spondyloarthritis (SpA). Our purpose was to assess (a) whether apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) differ between regions of bone marrow edema (BME) and subchondral normal-appearing bone marrow (NABM) in active sacroiliitis, (b) whether ADC values can differentiate early...

Results Classical symptoms of FMF: abdominalgy, thoracalgy, arthralgy with recurrent fever and pleuritis, splenomegaly, hepatomegaly were seen in almost all patients. Monoarthritis was met in 36 (72%) and polyarthritis in 8(16%) patients. 40(80%) patients developed spondyloarthrtitis, in 11 cases (22%) unilateral sacroiliitis and in 29(58%) bilateral sacroiliitis was observed. All patients with...

Since 1984 the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) has been based upon the modified New York (mNY) criteria with mandatory presence of radiographic sacroiliitis, without which the diagnosis is not tenable. However, it may take years or decades for radiographic sacroiliitis to develop delaying the diagnosis for long periods. It did not matter in the past because no effective treatment was a...

Septic sacroiliitis is rare and accounts for approximately 1-2% of osteoarticular infections in children. Diagnosis of this disease has been difficult in the past due to its deep location and may be delayed due to the lack of specific clinical signs and symptoms. We describe 2 paediatric patients with clinical-radiological signs of septic sacroiliitis. E., an 8-year-old boy, presented with righ...

OBJECTIVE To assess characteristics of deployment of MRI of the SI joints (MR-SI) in patients with suspected axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) before and after a targeted intervention. METHODS In a retrospective chart review study, all MR-SI performed in the period 1 April 2004 to 31 December 2010 were collected. Inclusion criteria were complete patient data and MR-SI ordered by a rheumatologist ...

BACKGROUND The aim of the paper was to compare radiographs and MRI in assessment of active and chronic inflammatory changes in the sacroiliac joints in patients with chronic back pain and suspected axial spondyloarthritis. Moreover, the aim was to determine which of the two methods is more accurate in diagnosing individual inflammatory changes in the sacroiliac joints and whether there is a cor...

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is commonly associated with arthritic manifestations. They are divided into three clinical categories; peripheral arthritis, spondylitis, and sacroiliitis. To evaluate the incidence of arthritis associated with IBD in Korea, we retrospectively reviewed one hundred and twenty-nine patients with IBD, 77 with ulcerative colitis (UC) and 52 with Crohn's disease (CD)...