SU-8 pillar-assisted epitaxial assembly of toric focal conic domains (TFCDs) arrays of smectic-A liquid crystals is studied. The 3D nature of the pillar array is crucial to confine and direct the formation of TFCDs on the top of each pillar and between neighboring pillars, leading to highly ordered square and hexagonal array TFCDs. Excellent agreement between the experimentally obtained critica...

The paper uses mathematical modeling to calculate loads on interchamber pillars under incomplete undermined conditions by using the room and pillar system at great depths retaining rigid barrier pillars. approaches are based method of fictitious pillars, as well forming a rock pressure arch in incompletely area. unloading effect is shown, distribution vertical obtained, height calculated.

INTRODUCTION We hypothesized that an Integrated Lumbar Interbody Fusion Device (PILLAR SA, Orthofix, Lewisville, TX) will function biomechanically similar to a traditional anterior interbody spacer (PILLAR AL, Orthofix, Lewisville, TX) plus posterior instrumentation (FIREBIRD, Orthofix, Lewisville, TX). Purpose of this study was to determine if an Integrated Interbody Fusion Device (PILLAR SA) ...

This work compares several models for fluid flow through micropillar arrays to numerical simulations and uses them to optimize pillar dimensions for maximum fluid flow in a heat pipe application. Micropillar arrays are important for controlling capillary flow in microfluidic devices, and array permeability is a key parameter in determining fluid flow rate. Several permeability models are consid...

It is difficult to predict if and when the femoral head will collapse and whether the collapse can be minimized. This study examined the final outcome of early-stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) using magnetic resonance imaging to verify the relationship between preservation of the lateral pillar and collapse of the femoral head. A midcoronal section of the femoral head was divided ...

This paper studies a model of intermediated exchange with liquidity-constrained traders. Intermediaries are embedded in a trading network and their financial capacities are private information. We characterize our model’s monotone, pure-strategy equilibrium. Agents earn positive intermediation rents in equilibrium. An experimental investigation supports the model’s baseline predictions concerni...

In this paper, the effects of horizontal stress and dimensions of barrier pillars on the stability of drifts hr been investigated. An elastoplastic hybrid finite/boundary element program has been used. A plastic analysis of stresses in barrier pillars above the drifts in one of the underground coal mines with inclined seams is examined. Computed stresses and safety factor controur lines around ...

The rapid scaling of integrated circuit requires further shrinkage of lateral device dimension, which correlates with pillar thickness in vertical structure. This paper investigates the effect of pillar thickness variation on vertical double gate MOSFET (VDGM) fabricated using oblique rotating ion implantation (ORI) method. For this purpose, several scenarios of silicon pillar thickness tsi wer...

A macro-/mesoporous polymeric network with densely incorporated pillar[5]arene functionality was prepared via ionic complexation between a polymerized ionic liquid and carboxylated pillar[5]arene. It retained the solution-state host-guest property of the pillar[5]arene and was successfully applied as a selective absorbent for n-alklyene diols.