We demonstrate a simple greedy algorithm that can reliably recover a vector v ∈ R from incomplete and inaccurate measurements x = Φv + e. Here Φ is a N × d measurement matrix with N ≪ d, and e is an error vector. Our algorithm, Regularized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (ROMP), seeks to close the gap between two major approaches to sparse recovery. It combines the speed and ease of implementation ...

We demonstrate a simple greedy algorithm that can reliably recover a vector v ∈ R from incomplete and inaccurate measurements x = Φv + e. Here Φ is a N × d measurement matrix with N ≪ d, and e is an error vector. Our algorithm, Regularized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (ROMP), seeks to close the gap between two major approaches to sparse recovery. It combines the speed and ease of implementation ...

Kinetics of ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of exo,exo-5,6-di(methoxycarbonyl)-7oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, promoted by the Grubbs’ 1st generation precatalyst, has been effectively monitored by FT-Raman and NMR spectroscopy. Both techniques evidenced similar monomer conversions to be attained under the same reaction conditions. The present FT-Raman study provided information on t...

Multivalent interactions have been implicated in the binding of B-cell surface glycoprotein CD22 to its physiological ligands. Because CD22 can influence B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling, multivalent ligands that cluster CD22 may influence B-cell responses. Here, we report an efficient synthesis of a fluorophore-labeled multivalent display of a CD22-binding trisaccharide, Neu5Ac 2,6Gal 1...

The stability of second generation Grubbs alkylidenes to primary amines relative to the first generation derivatives is investigated. For both Grubbs alkylidene derivatives, the tricyclohexylphosphine (PCy3) ligand is displaced by n-butylACHTUNGTRENNUNGamine and diethylenetriamine. However, while displacement of PCy3 in first generation Grubbs alkylidene derivatives results in decomposition of ...

The molybdenum-based monoaryloxide monopyrrolide (MAP) species, Mo(NAd)(CHCMe(2)Ph)(C(4)H(4)N)(HIPTO) (2a), which contains "small" imido (Ad = 1-adamantyl) and "large" aryloxide (HIPTO = O-2,6(2,4,6-i-Pr(3)C(6)H(2))C(6)H(3)) ligands, catalyzes Z-selective metathesis reactions as a consequence of intermediate metallacyclobutane species not being able to have an (anti) substituent pointing toward...

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This paper seeks to bridge the two major algorithmic approaches to sparse signal recovery from an incomplete set of linear measurements – L1-minimization methods and iterative methods (Matching Pursuits). We find a simple regularized version of the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (ROMP) which has advantages of both approaches: the speed and transparency of OMP and the strong uniform guarantees of t...

Polymers of norbornenyl-modified peptide-based enzyme substrates have been prepared via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). Peptides displayed on water-soluble homopolymers retain the ability to be enzymatically processed by a disease-associated enzyme. In contrast, when the peptides are densely arrayed on a nanoparticle derived from a self-assembled amphiphilic block-copolymer, they...

300 303 304 305 306 A Generational Rift in Geophysics * Not So Irreconcilable Differences? Is AIDS Dementia Due to Increases in Calcium? Polymer Chemists Are Having a ROMP "Hairy Enzymes" Stay in the Blood Briefings: Update: RU 486 * Math Students Needed * Ordinary Is Beautifiul AIDS Meeting: Visas * The Dimmest "Star" * Social Science: NSF's Poor Relation * Changing U.S. Demography * Truth in ...